Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodojomam | om βodojom |
| 2SG: | βodojomat | ot βodojom |
| 3SG: | βodojomeš | ok/ogeš βodojom |
| 1PL: | βodojomə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βodojom |
| 2PL: | βodojomə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βodojom |
| 3PL: | βodojomə̑t | ogə̑t βodojom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodojomə̑m | šə̑m βodojom |
| 2SG: | βodojomə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βodojom |
| 3SG: | βodojomo | ə̑š βodojom |
| 1PL: | βodojomna | ə̑šna βodojom |
| 2PL: | βodojomda | ə̑šda βodojom |
| 3PL: | βodojomə̑č́ | ə̑št βodojom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodojomə̑nam | βodojomə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βodojomə̑nat | βodojomə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βodojomə̑n | βodojomə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βodojomə̑nna | βodojomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βodojomə̑nda | βodojomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βodojomə̑nə̑t | βodojomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodojomam ə̑l'e | om βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodojomat ə̑l'e | ot βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodojomeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodojomə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodojomə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodojomə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βodojom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodojomam ulmaš | om βodojom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βodojomat ulmaš | ot βodojom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodojomeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βodojom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βodojomə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βodojom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βodojomə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βodojom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodojomə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βodojom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodojomə̑nam ə̑l'e | βodojomə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodojomə̑nat ə̑l'e | βodojomə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodojomə̑n ə̑l'e | βodojomə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodojomə̑nna ə̑l'e | βodojomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodojomə̑nda ə̑l'e | βodojomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodojomə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βodojomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodojomə̑nam ulmaš | βodojomə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βodojomə̑nat ulmaš | βodojomə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodojomə̑n ulmaš | βodojomə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βodojomə̑nna ulmaš | βodojomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βodojomə̑nda ulmaš | βodojomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodojomə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βodojomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βodojom | it βodojom |
| 3SG: | βodojomžo | ə̑nže βodojom |
| 1PL: | (βodojomə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βodojom) |
| 2PL: | βodojomza | ida βodojom |
| 3PL: | βodojomə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βodojom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodojomnem | ə̑nem βodojom |
| 2SG: | βodojomnet | ə̑net βodojom |
| 3SG: | βodojomneže | ə̑než βodojom |
| 1PL: | βodojomnena | ə̑nena βodojom |
| 2PL: | βodojomneda | ə̑neda βodojom |
| 3PL: | βodojomnešt | ə̑nešt βodojom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodojomnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodojomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodojomneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodojomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodojomneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βodojom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodojomnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βodojom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βodojomnet ulmaš | ə̑net βodojom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodojomneže ulmaš | ə̑než βodojom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βodojomneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βodojom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodojomnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βodojom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βodojomaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βodojomman |
| Active participle: | βodojomšo |
| Passive participle: | βodojommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βodojomšaš |
| Negative participle: | βodojomdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βodojomə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βodojomde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βodojommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βodojommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βodojomšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βodojommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βodojomdə̑maš |
