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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βojenːəj |
| Genitive: | βojenːəjən |
| Dative: | βojenːəjlan |
| Accusative: | βojenːəjəm |
| Comparative: | βojenːəjla |
| Comitative: | βojenːəjge |
| Inessive: | βojenːəjəʃte |
| Illative: | βojenːəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βojenːəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βojenːəjem |
| 2SG: | βojenːəjet |
| 3SG: | βojenːəjʒe |
| 1PL: | βojenːəjna |
| 2PL: | βojenːəjda |
| 3PL: | βojenːəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βojenːəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βojenːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βojenːəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | βojenːəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βojenːəjem | βojenːəj-βlak | βojenːəj-βlakem, βojenːəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βojenːəjemən | βojenːəj-βlakən | βojenːəj-βlakemən, βojenːəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βojenːəjemlan, βojenːəjlanem | βojenːəj-βlaklan | βojenːəj-βlakemlan, βojenːəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βojenːəjeməm | βojenːəj-βlakəm | βojenːəj-βlakeməm, βojenːəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βojenːəjemla, βojenːəjlam | βojenːəj-βlakla | βojenːəj-βlakemla, βojenːəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βojenːəjemge | βojenːəj-βlakge | βojenːəj-βlakemge, βojenːəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βojenːəjəʃtem | βojenːəj-βlakəʃte | βojenːəj-βlakəʃtem, βojenːəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βojenːəjəʃkem | βojenːəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | βojenːəj-βlakəʃkem, βojenːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βojenːəjeʃem | βojenːəj-βlakeʃ | βojenːəj-βlakeʃem, βojenːəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||