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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βožə̑nβoč́ |
Genitive: | βožə̑nβoč́ə̑n |
Dative: | βožə̑nβoč́lan |
Accusative: | βožə̑nβoč́ə̑m |
Comparative: | βožə̑nβoč́la |
Comitative: | βožə̑nβoč́ge |
Inessive: | βožə̑nβoč́ə̑što |
Illative: | βožə̑nβoč́ə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | βožə̑nβoč́eš |
1SG: | βožə̑nβoč́em |
2SG: | βožə̑nβoč́et |
3SG: | βožə̑nβoč́šo |
1PL: | βožə̑nβoč́na |
2PL: | βožə̑nβoč́da |
3PL: | βožə̑nβoč́ə̑št |
Plural (1): | βožə̑nβoč́-βlak |
Plural (2): | βožə̑nβoč́-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βožə̑nβoč́la |
Sociative Plural: | βožə̑nβoč́mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βožə̑nβoč́em | βožə̑nβoč́-βlak | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakem, βožə̑nβoč́em-βlak |
Genitive: | βožə̑nβoč́emə̑n | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakə̑n | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakemə̑n, βožə̑nβoč́em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βožə̑nβoč́emlan, βožə̑nβoč́lanem | βožə̑nβoč́-βlaklan | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakemlan, βožə̑nβoč́em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βožə̑nβoč́emə̑m | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakə̑m | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakemə̑m, βožə̑nβoč́em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βožə̑nβoč́emla, βožə̑nβoč́lam | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakla | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakemla, βožə̑nβoč́em-βlakla |
Comitative: | βožə̑nβoč́emge | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakge | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakemge, βožə̑nβoč́em-βlakge |
Inessive: | βožə̑nβoč́ə̑štem | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakə̑šte | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakə̑štem, βožə̑nβoč́em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βožə̑nβoč́ə̑škem | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakə̑š(ke) | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakə̑škem, βožə̑nβoč́em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βožə̑nβoč́ešem | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakeš | βožə̑nβoč́-βlakešem, βožə̑nβoč́em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |