Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozzβanijam | om βozzβanij |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijat | ot βozzβanij |
| 3SG: | βozzβaniješ | ok/ogeš βozzβanij |
| 1PL: | βozzβanijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βozzβanij |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βozzβanij |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijə̑t | ogə̑t βozzβanij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozzβanijə̑m | šə̑m βozzβanij |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βozzβanij |
| 3SG: | βozzβanije | ə̑š βozzβanij |
| 1PL: | βozzβanijna | ə̑šna βozzβanij |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijda | ə̑šda βozzβanij |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijə̑č́ | ə̑št βozzβanij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozzβanijə̑nam | βozzβanijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijə̑nat | βozzβanijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βozzβanijə̑n | βozzβanijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βozzβanijə̑nna | βozzβanijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijə̑nda | βozzβanijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijə̑nə̑t | βozzβanijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozzβanijam ə̑l'e | om βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijat ə̑l'e | ot βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βozzβaniješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βozzβanijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozzβanijam ulmaš | om βozzβanij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijat ulmaš | ot βozzβanij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βozzβaniješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš βozzβanij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βozzβanijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βozzβanij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βozzβanij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βozzβanij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozzβanijə̑nam ə̑l'e | βozzβanijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijə̑nat ə̑l'e | βozzβanijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βozzβanijə̑n ə̑l'e | βozzβanijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βozzβanijə̑nna ə̑l'e | βozzβanijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijə̑nda ə̑l'e | βozzβanijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βozzβanijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozzβanijə̑nam ulmaš | βozzβanijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijə̑nat ulmaš | βozzβanijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βozzβanijə̑n ulmaš | βozzβanijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βozzβanijə̑nna ulmaš | βozzβanijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijə̑nda ulmaš | βozzβanijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βozzβanijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βozzβanij | it βozzβanij |
| 3SG: | βozzβanijže | ə̑nže βozzβanij |
| 1PL: | (βozzβanijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βozzβanij) |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijza | ida βozzβanij |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βozzβanij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozzβanijnem | ə̑nem βozzβanij |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijnet | ə̑net βozzβanij |
| 3SG: | βozzβanijneže | ə̑než βozzβanij |
| 1PL: | βozzβanijnena | ə̑nena βozzβanij |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijneda | ə̑neda βozzβanij |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijnešt | ə̑nešt βozzβanij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozzβanijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βozzβanijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βozzβanijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βozzβanij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βozzβanijnet ulmaš | ə̑net βozzβanij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βozzβanijneže ulmaš | ə̑než βozzβanij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βozzβanijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βozzβanij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βozzβanijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βozzβanij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βozzβanijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βozzβanijman |
| Active participle: | βozzβanijše |
| Passive participle: | βozzβanijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βozzβanijšaš |
| Negative participle: | βozzβanijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βozzβanijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βozzβanijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βozzβanijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βozzβanijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βozzβanijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βozzβanijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βozzβanijdə̑maš |
