Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βokten(e)
Genitive:βokten(e)ə̑n
Dative:βokten(e)lan
Accusative:βokten(e)ə̑m
Comparative:βokten(e)la
Comitative:βokten(e)ge
Inessive:βokten(e)ə̑šte
Illative:βokten(e)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:βokten(e)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βokten(e)jem
2SG:βokten(e)jet
3SG:βokten(e)že
1PL:βokten(e)na
2PL:βokten(e)da
3PL:βokten(e)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βokten(e)-βlak
Plural (2):βokten(e)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βokten(e)la
Sociative Plural:βokten(e)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βokten(e)jemβokten(e)-βlakβokten(e)-βlakem,
βokten(e)jem-βlak
Genitive:βokten(e)jemə̑nβokten(e)-βlakə̑nβokten(e)-βlakemə̑n,
βokten(e)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βokten(e)jemlan,
βokten(e)lanem
βokten(e)-βlaklanβokten(e)-βlakemlan,
βokten(e)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:βokten(e)jemə̑mβokten(e)-βlakə̑mβokten(e)-βlakemə̑m,
βokten(e)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βokten(e)jemla,
βokten(e)lam
βokten(e)-βlaklaβokten(e)-βlakemla,
βokten(e)jem-βlakla
Comitative:βokten(e)jemgeβokten(e)-βlakgeβokten(e)-βlakemge,
βokten(e)jem-βlakge
Inessive:βokten(e)ə̑štemβokten(e)-βlakə̑šteβokten(e)-βlakə̑štem,
βokten(e)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βokten(e)ə̑škemβokten(e)-βlakə̑š(ke)βokten(e)-βlakə̑škem,
βokten(e)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βokten(e)ješemβokten(e)-βlakešβokten(e)-βlakešem,
βokten(e)jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года