Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βoʃtkojmaʃ
Genitive:βoʃtkojmaʃən
Dative:βoʃtkojmaʃlan
Accusative:βoʃtkojmaʃəm
Comparative:βoʃtkojmaʃla
Comitative:βoʃtkojmaʃge
Inessive:βoʃtkojmaʃte,
βoʃtkojmaʃəʃte
Illative:βoʃtkojmaʃke,
βoʃtkojmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:βoʃtkojmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βoʃtkojmaʃem
2SG:βoʃtkojmaʃet
3SG:βoʃtkojmaʃːe,
βoʃtkojmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:βoʃtkojmaʃna
2PL:βoʃtkojmaʃda
3PL:βoʃtkojmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):βoʃtkojmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βoʃtkojmaʃla
Sociative Plural:βoʃtkojmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βoʃtkojmaʃemβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakem,
βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:βoʃtkojmaʃemənβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakənβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakemən,
βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:βoʃtkojmaʃemlan,
βoʃtkojmaʃlanem
βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlaklanβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakemlan,
βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:βoʃtkojmaʃeməmβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəmβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakeməm,
βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:βoʃtkojmaʃemla,
βoʃtkojmaʃlam
βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlaklaβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakemla,
βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:βoʃtkojmaʃemgeβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakgeβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakemge,
βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:βoʃtkojmaʃtem,
βoʃtkojmaʃəʃtem
βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəʃteβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βoʃtkojmaʃkem,
βoʃtkojmaʃəʃkem
βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βoʃtkojmaʃeʃemβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakeʃβoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakeʃ


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