Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βolgə̑do-kə̑na
Genitive:βolgə̑do-kə̑nan
Dative:βolgə̑do-kə̑nalan
Accusative:βolgə̑do-kə̑nam
Comparative:βolgə̑do-kə̑nala
Comitative:βolgə̑do-kə̑nage
Inessive:βolgə̑do-kə̑našte
Illative:βolgə̑do-kə̑naš(ke)
Lative:βolgə̑do-kə̑naš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βolgə̑do-kə̑nam
2SG:βolgə̑do-kə̑nat
3SG:βolgə̑do-kə̑naž(e)
1PL:βolgə̑do-kə̑nana
2PL:βolgə̑do-kə̑nada
3PL:βolgə̑do-kə̑našt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlak
Plural (2):βolgə̑do-kə̑na-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βolgə̑do-kə̑nala
Sociative Plural:βolgə̑do-kə̑namə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βolgə̑do-kə̑namβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakem,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nam-βlak
Genitive:βolgə̑do-kə̑namə̑nβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakə̑nβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakemə̑n,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nam-βlakə̑n
Dative:βolgə̑do-kə̑namlan,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nalanem
βolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlaklanβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakemlan,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nam-βlaklan
Accusative:βolgə̑do-kə̑namə̑mβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakə̑mβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakemə̑m,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βolgə̑do-kə̑namla,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nalam
βolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlaklaβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakemla,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nam-βlakla
Comitative:βolgə̑do-kə̑namgeβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakgeβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakemge,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nam-βlakge
Inessive:βolgə̑do-kə̑naštemβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakə̑šteβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakə̑štem,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βolgə̑do-kə̑naškemβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakə̑š(ke)βolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakə̑škem,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βolgə̑do-kə̑našemβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakešβolgə̑do-kə̑na-βlakešem,
βolgə̑do-kə̑nam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года