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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βolgədo-sur |
| Genitive: | βolgədo-surən |
| Dative: | βolgədo-surlan |
| Accusative: | βolgədo-surəm |
| Comparative: | βolgədo-surla |
| Comitative: | βolgədo-surge |
| Inessive: | βolgədo-surəʃto |
| Illative: | βolgədo-surəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βolgədo-sureʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βolgədo-surem |
| 2SG: | βolgədo-suret |
| 3SG: | βolgədo-surʒo |
| 1PL: | βolgədo-surna |
| 2PL: | βolgədo-surda |
| 3PL: | βolgədo-surəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βolgədo-sur-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βolgədo-sur-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βolgədo-surla |
| Sociative Plural: | βolgədo-surmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βolgədo-surem | βolgədo-sur-βlak | βolgədo-sur-βlakem, βolgədo-surem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βolgədo-suremən | βolgədo-sur-βlakən | βolgədo-sur-βlakemən, βolgədo-surem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βolgədo-suremlan, βolgədo-surlanem | βolgədo-sur-βlaklan | βolgədo-sur-βlakemlan, βolgədo-surem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βolgədo-sureməm | βolgədo-sur-βlakəm | βolgədo-sur-βlakeməm, βolgədo-surem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βolgədo-suremla, βolgədo-surlam | βolgədo-sur-βlakla | βolgədo-sur-βlakemla, βolgədo-surem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βolgədo-suremge | βolgədo-sur-βlakge | βolgədo-sur-βlakemge, βolgədo-surem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βolgədo-surəʃtem | βolgədo-sur-βlakəʃte | βolgədo-sur-βlakəʃtem, βolgədo-surem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βolgədo-surəʃkem | βolgədo-sur-βlakəʃ(ke) | βolgədo-sur-βlakəʃkem, βolgədo-surem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βolgədo-sureʃem | βolgədo-sur-βlakeʃ | βolgədo-sur-βlakeʃem, βolgədo-surem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||