Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βreditel'am | om βreditel' |
| 2SG: | βreditel'at | ot βreditel' |
| 3SG: | βreditel'eš | ok/ogeš βreditel' |
| 1PL: | βreditel'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βreditel' |
| 2PL: | βreditel'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βreditel' |
| 3PL: | βreditel'ə̑t | ogə̑t βreditel' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βreditel'ə̑m | šə̑m βreditel' |
| 2SG: | βreditel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βreditel' |
| 3SG: | βreditel'e | ə̑š βreditel' |
| 1PL: | βreditel'na | ə̑šna βreditel' |
| 2PL: | βreditel'da | ə̑šda βreditel' |
| 3PL: | βreditel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št βreditel' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βreditel'ə̑nam | βreditel'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βreditel'ə̑nat | βreditel'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βreditel'ə̑n | βreditel'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βreditel'ə̑nna | βreditel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βreditel'ə̑nda | βreditel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βreditel'ə̑nə̑t | βreditel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βreditel'am ə̑l'e | om βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βreditel'at ə̑l'e | ot βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βreditel'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βreditel'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βreditel'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βreditel'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βreditel' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βreditel'am ulmaš | om βreditel' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βreditel'at ulmaš | ot βreditel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βreditel'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βreditel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βreditel'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βreditel' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βreditel'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βreditel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βreditel'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βreditel' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βreditel'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | βreditel'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βreditel'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | βreditel'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βreditel'ə̑n ə̑l'e | βreditel'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βreditel'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | βreditel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βreditel'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | βreditel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βreditel'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βreditel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βreditel'ə̑nam ulmaš | βreditel'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βreditel'ə̑nat ulmaš | βreditel'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βreditel'ə̑n ulmaš | βreditel'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βreditel'ə̑nna ulmaš | βreditel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βreditel'ə̑nda ulmaš | βreditel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βreditel'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βreditel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βreditel' | it βreditel' |
| 3SG: | βreditel'že | ə̑nže βreditel' |
| 1PL: | (βreditel'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βreditel') |
| 2PL: | βreditel'za | ida βreditel' |
| 3PL: | βreditel'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βreditel' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βreditel'nem | ə̑nem βreditel' |
| 2SG: | βreditel'net | ə̑net βreditel' |
| 3SG: | βreditel'neže | ə̑než βreditel' |
| 1PL: | βreditel'nena | ə̑nena βreditel' |
| 2PL: | βreditel'neda | ə̑neda βreditel' |
| 3PL: | βreditel'nešt | ə̑nešt βreditel' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βreditel'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βreditel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βreditel'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βreditel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βreditel'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βreditel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βreditel'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βreditel' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βreditel'net ulmaš | ə̑net βreditel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βreditel'neže ulmaš | ə̑než βreditel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βreditel'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βreditel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βreditel'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βreditel' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βreditel'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βreditel'man |
| Active participle: | βreditel'še |
| Passive participle: | βreditel'me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βreditel'šaš |
| Negative participle: | βreditel'də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βreditel'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βreditel'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βreditel'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βreditel'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βreditel'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βreditel'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βreditel'də̑maš |
