Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βulkanologam | om βulkanolog |
| 2SG: | βulkanologat | ot βulkanolog |
| 3SG: | βulkanologeš | ok/ogeš βulkanolog |
| 1PL: | βulkanologə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βulkanolog |
| 2PL: | βulkanologə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βulkanolog |
| 3PL: | βulkanologə̑t | ogə̑t βulkanolog |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βulkanologə̑m | šə̑m βulkanolog |
| 2SG: | βulkanologə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βulkanolog |
| 3SG: | βulkanologo | ə̑š βulkanolog |
| 1PL: | βulkanologna | ə̑šna βulkanolog |
| 2PL: | βulkanologda | ə̑šda βulkanolog |
| 3PL: | βulkanologə̑č́ | ə̑št βulkanolog |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βulkanologə̑nam | βulkanologə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βulkanologə̑nat | βulkanologə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βulkanologə̑n | βulkanologə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βulkanologə̑nna | βulkanologə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βulkanologə̑nda | βulkanologə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βulkanologə̑nə̑t | βulkanologə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βulkanologam ə̑l'e | om βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βulkanologat ə̑l'e | ot βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βulkanologeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βulkanologə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βulkanologə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βulkanologə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βulkanologam ulmaš | om βulkanolog ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βulkanologat ulmaš | ot βulkanolog ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βulkanologeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βulkanolog ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βulkanologə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βulkanolog ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βulkanologə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βulkanolog ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βulkanologə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βulkanolog ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βulkanologə̑nam ə̑l'e | βulkanologə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βulkanologə̑nat ə̑l'e | βulkanologə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βulkanologə̑n ə̑l'e | βulkanologə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βulkanologə̑nna ə̑l'e | βulkanologə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βulkanologə̑nda ə̑l'e | βulkanologə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βulkanologə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βulkanologə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βulkanologə̑nam ulmaš | βulkanologə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βulkanologə̑nat ulmaš | βulkanologə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βulkanologə̑n ulmaš | βulkanologə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βulkanologə̑nna ulmaš | βulkanologə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βulkanologə̑nda ulmaš | βulkanologə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βulkanologə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βulkanologə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βulkanolog | it βulkanolog |
| 3SG: | βulkanologšo | ə̑nže βulkanolog |
| 1PL: | (βulkanologə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βulkanolog) |
| 2PL: | βulkanologsa | ida βulkanolog |
| 3PL: | βulkanologə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βulkanolog |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βulkanolognem | ə̑nem βulkanolog |
| 2SG: | βulkanolognet | ə̑net βulkanolog |
| 3SG: | βulkanologneže | ə̑než βulkanolog |
| 1PL: | βulkanolognena | ə̑nena βulkanolog |
| 2PL: | βulkanologneda | ə̑neda βulkanolog |
| 3PL: | βulkanolognešt | ə̑nešt βulkanolog |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βulkanolognem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βulkanolognena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βulkanologneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βulkanolognena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βulkanologneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βulkanolognešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βulkanolog ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βulkanolognet ulmaš | ə̑net βulkanolog ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βulkanologneže ulmaš | ə̑než βulkanolog ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βulkanologneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βulkanolog ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βulkanolognešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βulkanolog ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βulkanologaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βulkanologman |
| Active participle: | βulkanologšo |
| Passive participle: | βulkanologmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βulkanologšaš |
| Negative participle: | βulkanologdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βulkanologə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βulkanologde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βulkanologmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βulkanologmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βulkanologšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βulkanologmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βulkanologdə̑maš |
