Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βurgemanam | om βurgeman |
| 2SG: | βurgemanat | ot βurgeman |
| 3SG: | βurgemaneš | ok/ogeš βurgeman |
| 1PL: | βurgemanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βurgeman |
| 2PL: | βurgemanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βurgeman |
| 3PL: | βurgemanə̑t | ogə̑t βurgeman |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βurgemańə̑m | šə̑m βurgeman |
| 2SG: | βurgemańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βurgeman |
| 3SG: | βurgemańe | ə̑š βurgeman |
| 1PL: | βurgemanna | ə̑šna βurgeman |
| 2PL: | βurgemanda | ə̑šda βurgeman |
| 3PL: | βurgemańə̑č́ | ə̑št βurgeman |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βurgemanə̑nam | βurgemanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βurgemanə̑nat | βurgemanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βurgemanə̑n | βurgemanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βurgemanə̑nna | βurgemanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βurgemanə̑nda | βurgemanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βurgemanə̑nə̑t | βurgemanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βurgemanam ə̑l'e | om βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βurgemanat ə̑l'e | ot βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βurgemaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βurgemanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βurgemanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βurgemanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βurgeman ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βurgemanam ulmaš | om βurgeman ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βurgemanat ulmaš | ot βurgeman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βurgemaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βurgeman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βurgemanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βurgeman ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βurgemanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βurgeman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βurgemanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βurgeman ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βurgemanə̑nam ə̑l'e | βurgemanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βurgemanə̑nat ə̑l'e | βurgemanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βurgemanə̑n ə̑l'e | βurgemanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βurgemanə̑nna ə̑l'e | βurgemanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βurgemanə̑nda ə̑l'e | βurgemanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βurgemanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βurgemanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βurgemanə̑nam ulmaš | βurgemanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βurgemanə̑nat ulmaš | βurgemanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βurgemanə̑n ulmaš | βurgemanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βurgemanə̑nna ulmaš | βurgemanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βurgemanə̑nda ulmaš | βurgemanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βurgemanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βurgemanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βurgeman | it βurgeman |
| 3SG: | βurgemanže | ə̑nže βurgeman |
| 1PL: | (βurgemanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βurgeman) |
| 2PL: | βurgemanza | ida βurgeman |
| 3PL: | βurgemanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βurgeman |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βurgemannem | ə̑nem βurgeman |
| 2SG: | βurgemannet | ə̑net βurgeman |
| 3SG: | βurgemanneže | ə̑než βurgeman |
| 1PL: | βurgemannena | ə̑nena βurgeman |
| 2PL: | βurgemanneda | ə̑neda βurgeman |
| 3PL: | βurgemannešt | ə̑nešt βurgeman |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βurgemannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βurgemannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βurgemanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βurgemannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βurgemanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βurgeman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βurgemannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βurgeman ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βurgemannet ulmaš | ə̑net βurgeman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βurgemanneže ulmaš | ə̑než βurgeman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βurgemanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βurgeman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βurgemannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βurgeman ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βurgemanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βurgemanman |
| Active participle: | βurgemanše |
| Passive participle: | βurgemanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βurgemanšaš |
| Negative participle: | βurgemandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βurgemanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βurgemande |
| Gerund of prior action: | βurgemanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βurgemanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βurgemanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βurgemanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βurgemandə̑maš |
