Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujanč́em | om βujanč́e |
| 2SG: | βujanč́et | ot βujanč́e |
| 3SG: | βujanč́a | ok/ogeš βujanč́e |
| 1PL: | βujanč́ena | ona/ogə̑na βujanč́e |
| 2PL: | βujanč́eda | oda/ogə̑da βujanč́e |
| 3PL: | βujanč́at | ogə̑t βujanč́e |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujanč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βujanč́e |
| 2SG: | βujanč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βujanč́e |
| 3SG: | βujanč́ə̑š | ə̑š βujanč́e |
| 1PL: | βujanč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna βujanč́e |
| 2PL: | βujanč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda βujanč́e |
| 3PL: | βujanč́ə̑št | ə̑št βujanč́e |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujanč́enam | βujanč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βujanč́enat | βujanč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βujanč́en | βujanč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βujanč́enna | βujanč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βujanč́enda | βujanč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βujanč́enə̑t | βujanč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujanč́em ə̑l'e | om βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βujanč́et ə̑l'e | ot βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βujanč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βujanč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βujanč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βujanč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujanč́em ulmaš | om βujanč́e ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βujanč́et ulmaš | ot βujanč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βujanč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš βujanč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βujanč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βujanč́e ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βujanč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βujanč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βujanč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t βujanč́e ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujanč́enam ə̑l'e | βujanč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βujanč́enat ə̑l'e | βujanč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βujanč́en ə̑l'e | βujanč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βujanč́enna ə̑l'e | βujanč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βujanč́enda ə̑l'e | βujanč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βujanč́en ə̑l'e | βujanč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujanč́enam ulmaš | βujanč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βujanč́enat ulmaš | βujanč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βujanč́en ulmaš | βujanč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βujanč́enna ulmaš | βujanč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βujanč́enda ulmaš | βujanč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βujanč́en ulmaš | βujanč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βujanč́e | it βujanč́e |
| 3SG: | βujanč́ə̑že | ə̑nže βujanč́e |
| 1PL: | (βujanč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na βujanč́e) |
| 2PL: | βujanč́ə̑za | ida βujanč́e |
| 3PL: | βujanč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βujanč́e |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujanč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem βujanč́e |
| 2SG: | βujanč́ə̑net | ə̑net βujanč́e |
| 3SG: | βujanč́ə̑neže | ə̑než βujanč́e |
| 1PL: | βujanč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena βujanč́e |
| 2PL: | βujanč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda βujanč́e |
| 3PL: | βujanč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βujanč́e |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujanč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βujanč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βujanč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βujanč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βujanč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βujanč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βujanč́e ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βujanč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βujanč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βujanč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βujanč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βujanč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βujanč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βujanč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βujanč́e ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βujanč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βujanč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | βujanč́ə̑še |
| Passive participle: | βujanč́ə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βujanč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βujanč́ə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βujanč́en |
| Negative gerund: | βujanč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βujanč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βujanč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βujanč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βujanč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βujanč́ə̑də̑maš |
