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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βuzək |
| Genitive: | βuzəkən |
| Dative: | βuzəklan |
| Accusative: | βuzəkəm |
| Comparative: | βuzəkla |
| Comitative: | βuzəkge |
| Inessive: | βuzəkəʃto |
| Illative: | βuzəkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βuzəkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βuzəkem |
| 2SG: | βuzəket |
| 3SG: | βuzəkʃo |
| 1PL: | βuzəkna |
| 2PL: | βuzəkda |
| 3PL: | βuzəkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βuzək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βuzək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βuzəkla |
| Sociative Plural: | βuzəkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βuzəkem | βuzək-βlak | βuzək-βlakem, βuzəkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βuzəkemən | βuzək-βlakən | βuzək-βlakemən, βuzəkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βuzəkemlan, βuzəklanem | βuzək-βlaklan | βuzək-βlakemlan, βuzəkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βuzəkeməm | βuzək-βlakəm | βuzək-βlakeməm, βuzəkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βuzəkemla, βuzəklam | βuzək-βlakla | βuzək-βlakemla, βuzəkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βuzəkemge | βuzək-βlakge | βuzək-βlakemge, βuzəkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βuzəkəʃtem | βuzək-βlakəʃte | βuzək-βlakəʃtem, βuzəkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βuzəkəʃkem | βuzək-βlakəʃ(ke) | βuzək-βlakəʃkem, βuzəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βuzəkeʃem | βuzək-βlakeʃ | βuzək-βlakeʃem, βuzəkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||