Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βuzə̑k
Genitive:βuzə̑kə̑n
Dative:βuzə̑klan
Accusative:βuzə̑kə̑m
Comparative:βuzə̑kla
Comitative:βuzə̑kge
Inessive:βuzə̑kə̑što
Illative:βuzə̑kə̑š(ko)
Lative:βuzə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βuzə̑kem
2SG:βuzə̑ket
3SG:βuzə̑kšo
1PL:βuzə̑kna
2PL:βuzə̑kda
3PL:βuzə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βuzə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):βuzə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βuzə̑kla
Sociative Plural:βuzə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βuzə̑kemβuzə̑k-βlakβuzə̑k-βlakem,
βuzə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:βuzə̑kemə̑nβuzə̑k-βlakə̑nβuzə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
βuzə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βuzə̑kemlan,
βuzə̑klanem
βuzə̑k-βlaklanβuzə̑k-βlakemlan,
βuzə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:βuzə̑kemə̑mβuzə̑k-βlakə̑mβuzə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
βuzə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βuzə̑kemla,
βuzə̑klam
βuzə̑k-βlaklaβuzə̑k-βlakemla,
βuzə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:βuzə̑kemgeβuzə̑k-βlakgeβuzə̑k-βlakemge,
βuzə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:βuzə̑kə̑štemβuzə̑k-βlakə̑šteβuzə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
βuzə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βuzə̑kə̑škemβuzə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)βuzə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
βuzə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βuzə̑kešemβuzə̑k-βlakešβuzə̑k-βlakešem,
βuzə̑kem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года