Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑krojkem | om βə̑krojko |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojket | ot βə̑krojko |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojka | ok/ogeš βə̑krojko |
| 1PL: | βə̑krojkena | ona/ogə̑na βə̑krojko |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkeda | oda/ogə̑da βə̑krojko |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojkat | ogə̑t βə̑krojko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑krojkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βə̑krojko |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βə̑krojko |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojkə̑š | ə̑š βə̑krojko |
| 1PL: | βə̑krojkə̑šna | ə̑šna βə̑krojko |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkə̑šda | ə̑šda βə̑krojko |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojkə̑št | ə̑št βə̑krojko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑krojkenam | βə̑krojken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojkenat | βə̑krojken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojken | βə̑krojken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βə̑krojkenna | βə̑krojken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkenda | βə̑krojken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojkenə̑t | βə̑krojken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑krojkem ə̑l'e | om βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojket ə̑l'e | ot βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑krojkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑krojkem ulmaš | om βə̑krojko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojket ulmaš | ot βə̑krojko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojka ulmaš | ok/ogeš βə̑krojko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βə̑krojkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βə̑krojko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βə̑krojko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojkat ulmaš | ogə̑t βə̑krojko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑krojkenam ə̑l'e | βə̑krojken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojkenat ə̑l'e | βə̑krojken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojken ə̑l'e | βə̑krojken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑krojkenna ə̑l'e | βə̑krojken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkenda ə̑l'e | βə̑krojken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojken ə̑l'e | βə̑krojken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑krojkenam ulmaš | βə̑krojken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojkenat ulmaš | βə̑krojken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojken ulmaš | βə̑krojken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βə̑krojkenna ulmaš | βə̑krojken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkenda ulmaš | βə̑krojken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojken ulmaš | βə̑krojken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojko | it βə̑krojko |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojkə̑žo | ə̑nže βə̑krojko |
| 1PL: | (βə̑krojkena) | (ona/ogə̑na βə̑krojko) |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkə̑za | ida βə̑krojko |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βə̑krojko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑krojkə̑nem | ə̑nem βə̑krojko |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojkə̑net | ə̑net βə̑krojko |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojkə̑neže | ə̑než βə̑krojko |
| 1PL: | βə̑krojkə̑nena | ə̑nena βə̑krojko |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkə̑neda | ə̑neda βə̑krojko |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βə̑krojko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑krojkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑krojkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βə̑krojko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βə̑krojkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βə̑krojko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑krojkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βə̑krojko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βə̑krojkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βə̑krojko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑krojkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βə̑krojko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βə̑krojkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βə̑krojkə̑man |
| Active participle: | βə̑krojkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | βə̑krojkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βə̑krojkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βə̑krojkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βə̑krojken |
| Negative gerund: | βə̑krojkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βə̑krojkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βə̑krojkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βə̑krojkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βə̑krojkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βə̑krojkə̑də̑maš |
