Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'am | om βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'at | ot βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'eš | ok/ogeš βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 1PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑t | ogə̑t βə̑pŕamitel' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑m | šə̑m βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'e | ə̑š βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 1PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'na | ə̑šna βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'da | ə̑šda βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št βə̑pŕamitel' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nam | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nat | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nna | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nda | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nə̑t | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'am ə̑l'e | om βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'at ə̑l'e | ot βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'am ulmaš | om βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'at ulmaš | ot βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n ə̑l'e | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nam ulmaš | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nat ulmaš | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n ulmaš | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nna ulmaš | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nda ulmaš | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel' | it βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'že | ə̑nže βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 1PL: | (βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βə̑pŕamitel') |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'za | ida βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βə̑pŕamitel' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'nem | ə̑nem βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'net | ə̑net βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'neže | ə̑než βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 1PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'nena | ə̑nena βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'neda | ə̑neda βə̑pŕamitel' |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'nešt | ə̑nešt βə̑pŕamitel' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βə̑pŕamitel' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'net ulmaš | ə̑net βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑pŕamitel'neže ulmaš | ə̑než βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑pŕamitel'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βə̑pŕamitel' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βə̑pŕamitel'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βə̑pŕamitel'man |
| Active participle: | βə̑pŕamitel'še |
| Passive participle: | βə̑pŕamitel'me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βə̑pŕamitel'šaš |
| Negative participle: | βə̑pŕamitel'də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βə̑pŕamitel'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βə̑pŕamitel'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βə̑pŕamitel'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βə̑pŕamitel'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βə̑pŕamitel'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βə̑pŕamitel'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βə̑pŕamitel'də̑maš |
