Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑βə̑nam | om βə̑βə̑n |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑nat | ot βə̑βə̑n |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑neš | ok/ogeš βə̑βə̑n |
| 1PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βə̑βə̑n |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βə̑βə̑n |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑t | ogə̑t βə̑βə̑n |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑βə̑ńə̑m | šə̑m βə̑βə̑n |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑ńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βə̑βə̑n |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑ńe | ə̑š βə̑βə̑n |
| 1PL: | βə̑βə̑nna | ə̑šna βə̑βə̑n |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nda | ə̑šda βə̑βə̑n |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑ńə̑č́ | ə̑št βə̑βə̑n |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nam | βə̑βə̑nə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nat | βə̑βə̑nə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑nə̑n | βə̑βə̑nə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nna | βə̑βə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nda | βə̑βə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nə̑t | βə̑βə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑βə̑nam ə̑l'e | om βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑nat ə̑l'e | ot βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑neš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑βə̑nam ulmaš | om βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑nat ulmaš | ot βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑neš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nam ə̑l'e | βə̑βə̑nə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nat ə̑l'e | βə̑βə̑nə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑nə̑n ə̑l'e | βə̑βə̑nə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nna ə̑l'e | βə̑βə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nda ə̑l'e | βə̑βə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βə̑βə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nam ulmaš | βə̑βə̑nə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nat ulmaš | βə̑βə̑nə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑nə̑n ulmaš | βə̑βə̑nə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nna ulmaš | βə̑βə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nda ulmaš | βə̑βə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βə̑βə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑n | it βə̑βə̑n |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑nže | ə̑nže βə̑βə̑n |
| 1PL: | (βə̑βə̑nə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βə̑βə̑n) |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nza | ida βə̑βə̑n |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βə̑βə̑n |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑βə̑nnem | ə̑nem βə̑βə̑n |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑nnet | ə̑net βə̑βə̑n |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑nneže | ə̑než βə̑βə̑n |
| 1PL: | βə̑βə̑nnena | ə̑nena βə̑βə̑n |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nneda | ə̑neda βə̑βə̑n |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nnešt | ə̑nešt βə̑βə̑n |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑βə̑nnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑nnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑nneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑βə̑nnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βə̑βə̑n ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βə̑βə̑nnet ulmaš | ə̑net βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑βə̑nneže ulmaš | ə̑než βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βə̑βə̑nneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑βə̑nnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βə̑βə̑n ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βə̑βə̑naš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βə̑βə̑nman |
| Active participle: | βə̑βə̑nše |
| Passive participle: | βə̑βə̑nme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βə̑βə̑nšaš |
| Negative participle: | βə̑βə̑ndə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βə̑βə̑nə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βə̑βə̑nde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βə̑βə̑nmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βə̑βə̑nmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βə̑βə̑nšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βə̑βə̑nmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βə̑βə̑ndə̑maš |
