Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑goβoram | om βə̑goβor |
2SG: | βə̑goβorat | ot βə̑goβor |
3SG: | βə̑goβoreš | ok/ogeš βə̑goβor |
1PL: | βə̑goβorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βə̑goβor |
2PL: | βə̑goβorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βə̑goβor |
3PL: | βə̑goβorə̑t | ogə̑t βə̑goβor |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑goβorə̑m | šə̑m βə̑goβor |
2SG: | βə̑goβorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βə̑goβor |
3SG: | βə̑goβoro | ə̑š βə̑goβor |
1PL: | βə̑goβorna | ə̑šna βə̑goβor |
2PL: | βə̑goβorda | ə̑šda βə̑goβor |
3PL: | βə̑goβorə̑č́ | ə̑št βə̑goβor |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑goβorə̑nam | βə̑goβorə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | βə̑goβorə̑nat | βə̑goβorə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | βə̑goβorə̑n | βə̑goβorə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | βə̑goβorə̑nna | βə̑goβorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | βə̑goβorə̑nda | βə̑goβorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | βə̑goβorə̑nə̑t | βə̑goβorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑goβoram ə̑l'e | om βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βə̑goβorat ə̑l'e | ot βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βə̑goβoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βə̑goβorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βə̑goβorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βə̑goβorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑goβoram ulmaš | om βə̑goβor ulmaš |
2SG: | βə̑goβorat ulmaš | ot βə̑goβor ulmaš |
3SG: | βə̑goβoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βə̑goβor ulmaš |
1PL: | βə̑goβorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βə̑goβor ulmaš |
2PL: | βə̑goβorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βə̑goβor ulmaš |
3PL: | βə̑goβorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βə̑goβor ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑goβorə̑nam ə̑l'e | βə̑goβorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βə̑goβorə̑nat ə̑l'e | βə̑goβorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βə̑goβorə̑n ə̑l'e | βə̑goβorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βə̑goβorə̑nna ə̑l'e | βə̑goβorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βə̑goβorə̑nda ə̑l'e | βə̑goβorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βə̑goβorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βə̑goβorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑goβorə̑nam ulmaš | βə̑goβorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | βə̑goβorə̑nat ulmaš | βə̑goβorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | βə̑goβorə̑n ulmaš | βə̑goβorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | βə̑goβorə̑nna ulmaš | βə̑goβorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | βə̑goβorə̑nda ulmaš | βə̑goβorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | βə̑goβorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βə̑goβorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βə̑goβor | it βə̑goβor |
3SG: | βə̑goβoržo | ə̑nže βə̑goβor |
1PL: | (βə̑goβorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βə̑goβor) |
2PL: | βə̑goβorza | ida βə̑goβor |
3PL: | βə̑goβorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βə̑goβor |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑goβornem | ə̑nem βə̑goβor |
2SG: | βə̑goβornet | ə̑net βə̑goβor |
3SG: | βə̑goβorneže | ə̑než βə̑goβor |
1PL: | βə̑goβornena | ə̑nena βə̑goβor |
2PL: | βə̑goβorneda | ə̑neda βə̑goβor |
3PL: | βə̑goβornešt | ə̑nešt βə̑goβor |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑goβornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βə̑goβornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βə̑goβorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βə̑goβornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βə̑goβorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βə̑goβornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βə̑goβor ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βə̑goβornet ulmaš | ə̑net βə̑goβor ulmaš |
3SG: | βə̑goβorneže ulmaš | ə̑než βə̑goβor ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | βə̑goβorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βə̑goβor ulmaš |
3PL: | βə̑goβornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βə̑goβor ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | βə̑goβoraš |
Necessitive infinitive: | βə̑goβorman |
Active participle: | βə̑goβoršo |
Passive participle: | βə̑goβormo |
Future-necessitive participle: | βə̑goβoršaš |
Negative participle: | βə̑goβordə̑mo |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | βə̑goβorə̑n |
Negative gerund: | βə̑goβorde |
Gerund of prior action: | βə̑goβormek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | βə̑goβormeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | βə̑goβoršə̑la |
Nominalization: | βə̑goβormaš |
Negative nominalization: | βə̑goβordə̑maš |