Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑zoβam | om βə̑zoβ |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβat | ot βə̑zoβ |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβeš | ok/ogeš βə̑zoβ |
| 1PL: | βə̑zoβə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βə̑zoβ |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βə̑zoβ |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβə̑t | ogə̑t βə̑zoβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑zoβə̑m | šə̑m βə̑zoβ |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βə̑zoβ |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβo | ə̑š βə̑zoβ |
| 1PL: | βə̑zoβna | ə̑šna βə̑zoβ |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβda | ə̑šda βə̑zoβ |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβə̑č́ | ə̑št βə̑zoβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑zoβə̑nam | βə̑zoβə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβə̑nat | βə̑zoβə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβə̑n | βə̑zoβə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βə̑zoβə̑nna | βə̑zoβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβə̑nda | βə̑zoβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβə̑nə̑t | βə̑zoβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑zoβam ə̑l'e | om βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβat ə̑l'e | ot βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑zoβə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑zoβam ulmaš | om βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβat ulmaš | ot βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βə̑zoβə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑zoβə̑nam ə̑l'e | βə̑zoβə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβə̑nat ə̑l'e | βə̑zoβə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβə̑n ə̑l'e | βə̑zoβə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑zoβə̑nna ə̑l'e | βə̑zoβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβə̑nda ə̑l'e | βə̑zoβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βə̑zoβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑zoβə̑nam ulmaš | βə̑zoβə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβə̑nat ulmaš | βə̑zoβə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβə̑n ulmaš | βə̑zoβə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βə̑zoβə̑nna ulmaš | βə̑zoβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβə̑nda ulmaš | βə̑zoβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βə̑zoβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβ | it βə̑zoβ |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβšo | ə̑nže βə̑zoβ |
| 1PL: | (βə̑zoβə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βə̑zoβ) |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβsa | ida βə̑zoβ |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βə̑zoβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑zoβnem | ə̑nem βə̑zoβ |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβnet | ə̑net βə̑zoβ |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβneže | ə̑než βə̑zoβ |
| 1PL: | βə̑zoβnena | ə̑nena βə̑zoβ |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβneda | ə̑neda βə̑zoβ |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβnešt | ə̑nešt βə̑zoβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βə̑zoβnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βə̑zoβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βə̑zoβ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βə̑zoβnet ulmaš | ə̑net βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βə̑zoβneže ulmaš | ə̑než βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βə̑zoβneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βə̑zoβnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βə̑zoβ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βə̑zoβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βə̑zoβman |
| Active participle: | βə̑zoβšo |
| Passive participle: | βə̑zoβmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βə̑zoβšaš |
| Negative participle: | βə̑zoβdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βə̑zoβə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βə̑zoβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βə̑zoβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βə̑zoβmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βə̑zoβšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βə̑zoβmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βə̑zoβdə̑maš |
