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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βüdrüdö |
Genitive: | βüdrüdə̑n |
Dative: | βüdrüdə̑lan |
Accusative: | βüdrüdə̑m |
Comparative: | βüdrüdə̑la |
Comitative: | βüdrüdə̑ge |
Inessive: | βüdrüdə̑štö |
Illative: | βüdrüdə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | βüdrüdeš |
1SG: | βüdrüdem |
2SG: | βüdrüdet |
3SG: | βüdrüdə̑ž(ö) |
1PL: | βüdrüdə̑na |
2PL: | βüdrüdə̑da |
3PL: | βüdrüdə̑št |
Plural (1): | βüdrüdö-βlak |
Plural (2): | βüdrüdö-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βüdrüdə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | βüdrüdə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βüdrüdem | βüdrüdö-βlak | βüdrüdö-βlakem, βüdrüdem-βlak |
Genitive: | βüdrüdemə̑n | βüdrüdö-βlakə̑n | βüdrüdö-βlakemə̑n, βüdrüdem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βüdrüdemlan, βüdrüdə̑lanem | βüdrüdö-βlaklan | βüdrüdö-βlakemlan, βüdrüdem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βüdrüdemə̑m | βüdrüdö-βlakə̑m | βüdrüdö-βlakemə̑m, βüdrüdem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βüdrüdemla, βüdrüdə̑lam | βüdrüdö-βlakla | βüdrüdö-βlakemla, βüdrüdem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βüdrüdemge | βüdrüdö-βlakge | βüdrüdö-βlakemge, βüdrüdem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βüdrüdə̑štem | βüdrüdö-βlakə̑šte | βüdrüdö-βlakə̑štem, βüdrüdem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βüdrüdə̑škem | βüdrüdö-βlakə̑š(ke) | βüdrüdö-βlakə̑škem, βüdrüdem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βüdrüdešem | βüdrüdö-βlakeš | βüdrüdö-βlakešem, βüdrüdem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |