Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βürjüšem | om βürjüšö |
| 2SG: | βürjüšet | ot βürjüšö |
| 3SG: | βürjüša | ok/ogeš βürjüšö |
| 1PL: | βürjüšena | ona/ogə̑na βürjüšö |
| 2PL: | βürjüšeda | oda/ogə̑da βürjüšö |
| 3PL: | βürjüšat | ogə̑t βürjüšö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βürjüšə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βürjüšö |
| 2SG: | βürjüšə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βürjüšö |
| 3SG: | βürjüšə̑š | ə̑š βürjüšö |
| 1PL: | βürjüšə̑šna | ə̑šna βürjüšö |
| 2PL: | βürjüšə̑šda | ə̑šda βürjüšö |
| 3PL: | βürjüšə̑št | ə̑št βürjüšö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βürjüšenam | βürjüšen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βürjüšenat | βürjüšen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βürjüšen | βürjüšen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βürjüšenna | βürjüšen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βürjüšenda | βürjüšen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βürjüšenə̑t | βürjüšen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βürjüšem ə̑l'e | om βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βürjüšet ə̑l'e | ot βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βürjüša ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βürjüšena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βürjüšeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βürjüšat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βürjüšem ulmaš | om βürjüšö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βürjüšet ulmaš | ot βürjüšö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βürjüša ulmaš | ok/ogeš βürjüšö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βürjüšena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βürjüšö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βürjüšeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βürjüšö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βürjüšat ulmaš | ogə̑t βürjüšö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βürjüšenam ə̑l'e | βürjüšen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βürjüšenat ə̑l'e | βürjüšen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βürjüšen ə̑l'e | βürjüšen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βürjüšenna ə̑l'e | βürjüšen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βürjüšenda ə̑l'e | βürjüšen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βürjüšen ə̑l'e | βürjüšen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βürjüšenam ulmaš | βürjüšen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βürjüšenat ulmaš | βürjüšen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βürjüšen ulmaš | βürjüšen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βürjüšenna ulmaš | βürjüšen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βürjüšenda ulmaš | βürjüšen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βürjüšen ulmaš | βürjüšen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βürjüšö | it βürjüšö |
| 3SG: | βürjüšə̑žö | ə̑nže βürjüšö |
| 1PL: | (βürjüšena) | (ona/ogə̑na βürjüšö) |
| 2PL: | βürjüšə̑za | ida βürjüšö |
| 3PL: | βürjüšə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βürjüšö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βürjüšə̑nem | ə̑nem βürjüšö |
| 2SG: | βürjüšə̑net | ə̑net βürjüšö |
| 3SG: | βürjüšə̑neže | ə̑než βürjüšö |
| 1PL: | βürjüšə̑nena | ə̑nena βürjüšö |
| 2PL: | βürjüšə̑neda | ə̑neda βürjüšö |
| 3PL: | βürjüšə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βürjüšö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βürjüšə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βürjüšə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βürjüšə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βürjüšə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βürjüšə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βürjüšə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βürjüšö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βürjüšə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βürjüšö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βürjüšə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βürjüšö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βürjüšə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βürjüšö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βürjüšə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βürjüšö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βürjüšaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βürjüšə̑man |
| Active participle: | βürjüšə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | βürjüšə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βürjüšə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βürjüšə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βürjüšen |
| Negative gerund: | βürjüšə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βürjüšə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βürjüšə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βürjüšə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βürjüšə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βürjüšə̑də̑maš |
