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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βürlemšudo |
Genitive: | βürlemšudə̑n |
Dative: | βürlemšudə̑lan |
Accusative: | βürlemšudə̑m |
Comparative: | βürlemšudə̑la |
Comitative: | βürlemšudə̑ge |
Inessive: | βürlemšudə̑što |
Illative: | βürlemšudə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | βürlemšudeš |
1SG: | βürlemšudem |
2SG: | βürlemšudet |
3SG: | βürlemšudə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | βürlemšudə̑na |
2PL: | βürlemšudə̑da |
3PL: | βürlemšudə̑št |
Plural (1): | βürlemšudo-βlak |
Plural (2): | βürlemšudo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βürlemšudə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | βürlemšudə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βürlemšudem | βürlemšudo-βlak | βürlemšudo-βlakem, βürlemšudem-βlak |
Genitive: | βürlemšudemə̑n | βürlemšudo-βlakə̑n | βürlemšudo-βlakemə̑n, βürlemšudem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βürlemšudemlan, βürlemšudə̑lanem | βürlemšudo-βlaklan | βürlemšudo-βlakemlan, βürlemšudem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βürlemšudemə̑m | βürlemšudo-βlakə̑m | βürlemšudo-βlakemə̑m, βürlemšudem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βürlemšudemla, βürlemšudə̑lam | βürlemšudo-βlakla | βürlemšudo-βlakemla, βürlemšudem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βürlemšudemge | βürlemšudo-βlakge | βürlemšudo-βlakemge, βürlemšudem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βürlemšudə̑štem | βürlemšudo-βlakə̑šte | βürlemšudo-βlakə̑štem, βürlemšudem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βürlemšudə̑škem | βürlemšudo-βlakə̑š(ke) | βürlemšudo-βlakə̑škem, βürlemšudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βürlemšudešem | βürlemšudo-βlakeš | βürlemšudo-βlakešem, βürlemšudem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |