Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gazetnə̑jam | om gazetnə̑j |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jat | ot gazetnə̑j |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš gazetnə̑j |
| 1PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na gazetnə̑j |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da gazetnə̑j |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t gazetnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m gazetnə̑j |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gazetnə̑j |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑je | ə̑š gazetnə̑j |
| 1PL: | gazetnə̑jna | ə̑šna gazetnə̑j |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jda | ə̑šda gazetnə̑j |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št gazetnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑nam | gazetnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑nat | gazetnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑n | gazetnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑nna | gazetnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑nda | gazetnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑nə̑t | gazetnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gazetnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gazetnə̑jam ulmaš | om gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jat ulmaš | ot gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | gazetnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | gazetnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | gazetnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | gazetnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | gazetnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | gazetnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | gazetnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | gazetnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | gazetnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | gazetnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | gazetnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | gazetnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑j | it gazetnə̑j |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑jže | ə̑nže gazetnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (gazetnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na gazetnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jza | ida gazetnə̑j |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gazetnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gazetnə̑jnem | ə̑nem gazetnə̑j |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jnet | ə̑net gazetnə̑j |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑jneže | ə̑než gazetnə̑j |
| 1PL: | gazetnə̑jnena | ə̑nena gazetnə̑j |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jneda | ə̑neda gazetnə̑j |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt gazetnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gazetnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gazetnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gazetnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gazetnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gazetnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gazetnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gazetnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gazetnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gazetnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gazetnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | gazetnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | gazetnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gazetnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | gazetnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gazetnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | gazetnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gazetnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gazetnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gazetnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gazetnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | gazetnə̑jdə̑maš |
