Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | galakam | om galak |
| 2SG: | galakat | ot galak |
| 3SG: | galakeš | ok/ogeš galak |
| 1PL: | galakə̑na | ona/ogə̑na galak |
| 2PL: | galakə̑da | oda/ogə̑da galak |
| 3PL: | galakə̑t | ogə̑t galak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | galakə̑m | šə̑m galak |
| 2SG: | galakə̑č́ | šə̑č́ galak |
| 3SG: | galake | ə̑š galak |
| 1PL: | galakna | ə̑šna galak |
| 2PL: | galakda | ə̑šda galak |
| 3PL: | galakə̑č́ | ə̑št galak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | galakə̑nam | galakə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | galakə̑nat | galakə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | galakə̑n | galakə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | galakə̑nna | galakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | galakə̑nda | galakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | galakə̑nə̑t | galakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | galakam ə̑l'e | om galak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | galakat ə̑l'e | ot galak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | galakeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš galak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | galakə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na galak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | galakə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da galak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | galakə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t galak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | galakam ulmaš | om galak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | galakat ulmaš | ot galak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | galakeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš galak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | galakə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na galak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | galakə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da galak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | galakə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t galak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | galakə̑nam ə̑l'e | galakə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | galakə̑nat ə̑l'e | galakə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | galakə̑n ə̑l'e | galakə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | galakə̑nna ə̑l'e | galakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | galakə̑nda ə̑l'e | galakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | galakə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | galakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | galakə̑nam ulmaš | galakə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | galakə̑nat ulmaš | galakə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | galakə̑n ulmaš | galakə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | galakə̑nna ulmaš | galakə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | galakə̑nda ulmaš | galakə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | galakə̑nə̑t ulmaš | galakə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | galak | it galak |
| 3SG: | galakše | ə̑nže galak |
| 1PL: | (galakə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na galak) |
| 2PL: | galaksa | ida galak |
| 3PL: | galakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št galak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | galaknem | ə̑nem galak |
| 2SG: | galaknet | ə̑net galak |
| 3SG: | galakneže | ə̑než galak |
| 1PL: | galaknena | ə̑nena galak |
| 2PL: | galakneda | ə̑neda galak |
| 3PL: | galaknešt | ə̑nešt galak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | galaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem galak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | galaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net galak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | galakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než galak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | galaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena galak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | galakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda galak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | galaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt galak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | galaknet ulmaš | ə̑net galak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | galakneže ulmaš | ə̑než galak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | galakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda galak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | galaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt galak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | galakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | galakman |
| Active participle: | galakše |
| Passive participle: | galakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | galakšaš |
| Negative participle: | galakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | galakə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | galakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | galakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | galakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | galakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | galakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | galakdə̑maš |
