Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gamak
Genitive:gamakən
Dative:gamaklan
Accusative:gamakəm
Comparative:gamakla
Comitative:gamakge
Inessive:gamakəʃte
Illative:gamakəʃ(ke)
Lative:gamakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gamakem
2SG:gamaket
3SG:gamakʃe
1PL:gamakna
2PL:gamakda
3PL:gamakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gamak-βlak
Plural (2):gamak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:gamakla
Sociative Plural:gamakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gamakemgamak-βlakgamak-βlakem,
gamakem-βlak
Genitive:gamakeməngamak-βlakəngamak-βlakemən,
gamakem-βlakən
Dative:gamakemlan,
gamaklanem
gamak-βlaklangamak-βlakemlan,
gamakem-βlaklan
Accusative:gamakeməmgamak-βlakəmgamak-βlakeməm,
gamakem-βlakəm
Comparative:gamakemla,
gamaklam
gamak-βlaklagamak-βlakemla,
gamakem-βlakla
Comitative:gamakemgegamak-βlakgegamak-βlakemge,
gamakem-βlakge
Inessive:gamakəʃtemgamak-βlakəʃtegamak-βlakəʃtem,
gamakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:gamakəʃkemgamak-βlakəʃ(ke)gamak-βlakəʃkem,
gamakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:gamakeʃemgamak-βlakeʃgamak-βlakeʃem,
gamakem-βlakeʃ


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