Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gangrenem | om gangrene |
| 2SG: | gangrenet | ot gangrene |
| 3SG: | gangrena | ok/ogeš gangrene |
| 1PL: | gangrenena | ona/ogə̑na gangrene |
| 2PL: | gangreneda | oda/ogə̑da gangrene |
| 3PL: | gangrenat | ogə̑t gangrene |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gangrenə̑šə̑m | šə̑m gangrene |
| 2SG: | gangrenə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gangrene |
| 3SG: | gangrenə̑š | ə̑š gangrene |
| 1PL: | gangrenə̑šna | ə̑šna gangrene |
| 2PL: | gangrenə̑šda | ə̑šda gangrene |
| 3PL: | gangrenə̑št | ə̑št gangrene |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gangrenenam | gangrenen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gangrenenat | gangrenen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gangrenen | gangrenen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gangrenenna | gangrenen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gangrenenda | gangrenen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gangrenenə̑t | gangrenen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gangrenem ə̑l'e | om gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gangrenet ə̑l'e | ot gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gangrena ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gangrenena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gangreneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gangrenat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gangrene ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gangrenem ulmaš | om gangrene ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gangrenet ulmaš | ot gangrene ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gangrena ulmaš | ok/ogeš gangrene ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gangrenena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gangrene ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gangreneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gangrene ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gangrenat ulmaš | ogə̑t gangrene ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gangrenenam ə̑l'e | gangrenen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gangrenenat ə̑l'e | gangrenen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gangrenen ə̑l'e | gangrenen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gangrenenna ə̑l'e | gangrenen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gangrenenda ə̑l'e | gangrenen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gangrenen ə̑l'e | gangrenen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gangrenenam ulmaš | gangrenen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gangrenenat ulmaš | gangrenen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gangrenen ulmaš | gangrenen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gangrenenna ulmaš | gangrenen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gangrenenda ulmaš | gangrenen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gangrenen ulmaš | gangrenen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gangrene | it gangrene |
| 3SG: | gangrenə̑že | ə̑nže gangrene |
| 1PL: | (gangrenena) | (ona/ogə̑na gangrene) |
| 2PL: | gangrenə̑za | ida gangrene |
| 3PL: | gangrenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gangrene |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gangrenə̑nem | ə̑nem gangrene |
| 2SG: | gangrenə̑net | ə̑net gangrene |
| 3SG: | gangrenə̑neže | ə̑než gangrene |
| 1PL: | gangrenə̑nena | ə̑nena gangrene |
| 2PL: | gangrenə̑neda | ə̑neda gangrene |
| 3PL: | gangrenə̑nešt | ə̑nešt gangrene |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gangrenə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gangrenə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gangrenə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gangrenə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gangrenə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gangrene ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gangrenə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gangrene ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gangrenə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net gangrene ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gangrenə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než gangrene ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gangrenə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda gangrene ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gangrenə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gangrene ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gangrenaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gangrenə̑man |
| Active participle: | gangrenə̑še |
| Passive participle: | gangrenə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gangrenə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | gangrenə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gangrenen |
| Negative gerund: | gangrenə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | gangrenə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gangrenə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gangrenə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gangrenə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | gangrenə̑də̑maš |
