Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕem | om garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕet | ot garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 1PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕena | ona/ogəna garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕat | ogət garmoɲt͡ɕo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃ | əʃ garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 1PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃna | əʃna garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃda | əʃda garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃt | əʃt garmoɲt͡ɕo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕenam | garmoɲt͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕenat | garmoɲt͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕen | garmoɲt͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕenːa | garmoɲt͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕenda | garmoɲt͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕenət | garmoɲt͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕem əʎe | om garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕet əʎe | ot garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 1PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕat əʎe | ogət garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕenam əʎe | garmoɲt͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕenat əʎe | garmoɲt͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕen əʎe | garmoɲt͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕenːa əʎe | garmoɲt͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕenda əʎe | garmoɲt͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕen əʎe | garmoɲt͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | garmoɲt͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | garmoɲt͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕen ulmaʃ | garmoɲt͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | garmoɲt͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | garmoɲt͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕen ulmaʃ | garmoɲt͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕo | it garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʒo | ənʒe garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 1PL: | (garmoɲt͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna garmoɲt͡ɕo) |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəza | ida garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt garmoɲt͡ɕo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕənem | ənem garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕənet | ənet garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 1PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕənena | ənena garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəneda | əneda garmoɲt͡ɕo |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt garmoɲt͡ɕo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 1PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt garmoɲt͡ɕo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | garmoɲt͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | garmoɲt͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt garmoɲt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | garmoɲt͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | garmoɲt͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃo |
| Passive participle: | garmoɲt͡ɕəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | garmoɲt͡ɕədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | garmoɲt͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | garmoɲt͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | garmoɲt͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | garmoɲt͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | garmoɲt͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | garmoɲt͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | garmoɲt͡ɕədəmaʃ |
