Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gaje
Genitive:gaə̑n
Dative:gaə̑lan
Accusative:gaə̑m
Comparative:gaə̑la
Comitative:gaə̑ge
Inessive:gaə̑šte
Illative:gaə̑š(ke)
Lative:gaješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gajem
2SG:gajet
3SG:gaə̑ž(e)
1PL:gaə̑na
2PL:gaə̑da
3PL:gaə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gaje-βlak
Plural (2):gaje-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gaə̑la
Sociative Plural:gaə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gajemgaje-βlakgaje-βlakem,
gajem-βlak
Genitive:gajemə̑ngaje-βlakə̑ngaje-βlakemə̑n,
gajem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gajemlan,
gaə̑lanem
gaje-βlaklangaje-βlakemlan,
gajem-βlaklan
Accusative:gajemə̑mgaje-βlakə̑mgaje-βlakemə̑m,
gajem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gajemla,
gaə̑lam
gaje-βlaklagaje-βlakemla,
gajem-βlakla
Comitative:gajemgegaje-βlakgegaje-βlakemge,
gajem-βlakge
Inessive:gaə̑štemgaje-βlakə̑štegaje-βlakə̑štem,
gajem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gaə̑škemgaje-βlakə̑š(ke)gaje-βlakə̑škem,
gajem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gaješemgaje-βlakešgaje-βlakešem,
gajem-βlakeš


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