Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:georginamom georgin
2SG:georginatot georgin
3SG:georginešok/ogeš georgin
1PL:georginə̑naona/ogə̑na georgin
2PL:georginə̑daoda/ogə̑da georgin
3PL:georginə̑togə̑t georgin

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:georgińə̑mšə̑m georgin
2SG:georgińə̑č́šə̑č́ georgin
3SG:georgińeə̑š georgin
1PL:georginnaə̑šna georgin
2PL:georgindaə̑šda georgin
3PL:georgińə̑č́ə̑št georgin

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:georginə̑namgeorginə̑n omə̑l
2SG:georginə̑natgeorginə̑n otə̑l
3SG:georginə̑ngeorginə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:georginə̑nnageorginə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:georginə̑ndageorginə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:georginə̑nə̑tgeorginə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:georginam ə̑l'eom georgin ə̑l'e
2SG:georginat ə̑l'eot georgin ə̑l'e
3SG:georgineš ə̑l'eok/ogeš georgin ə̑l'e
1PL:georginə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na georgin ə̑l'e
2PL:georginə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da georgin ə̑l'e
3PL:georginə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t georgin ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:georginam ulmašom georgin ulmaš
2SG:georginat ulmašot georgin ulmaš
3SG:georgineš ulmašok/ogeš georgin ulmaš
1PL:georginə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na georgin ulmaš
2PL:georginə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da georgin ulmaš
3PL:georginə̑t ulmašogə̑t georgin ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:georginə̑nam ə̑l'egeorginə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:georginə̑nat ə̑l'egeorginə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:georginə̑n ə̑l'egeorginə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:georginə̑nna ə̑l'egeorginə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:georginə̑nda ə̑l'egeorginə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:georginə̑nə̑t ə̑l'egeorginə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:georginə̑nam ulmašgeorginə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:georginə̑nat ulmašgeorginə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:georginə̑n ulmašgeorginə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:georginə̑nna ulmašgeorginə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:georginə̑nda ulmašgeorginə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:georginə̑nə̑t ulmašgeorginə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:georginit georgin
3SG:georginžeə̑nže georgin
1PL:(georginə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na georgin)
2PL:georginzaida georgin
3PL:georginə̑štə̑nə̑št georgin

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:georginnemə̑nem georgin
2SG:georginnetə̑net georgin
3SG:georginnežeə̑než georgin
1PL:georginnenaə̑nena georgin
2PL:georginnedaə̑neda georgin
3PL:georginneštə̑nešt georgin

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:georginnem ə̑l'eə̑nem georgin ə̑l'e
2SG:georginnena ə̑l'eə̑net georgin ə̑l'e
3SG:georginneže ə̑l'eə̑než georgin ə̑l'e
1PL:georginnena ə̑l'eə̑nena georgin ə̑l'e
2PL:georginneda ə̑l'eə̑neda georgin ə̑l'e
3PL:georginnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt georgin ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:georginnet ulmašə̑net georgin ulmaš
3SG:georginneže ulmašə̑než georgin ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:georginneda ulmašə̑neda georgin ulmaš
3PL:georginnešt ulmašə̑nešt georgin ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:georginaš
Necessitive infinitive:georginman
Active participle:georginše
Passive participle:georginme
Future-necessitive participle:georginšaš
Negative participle:georgində̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:georginə̑n
Negative gerund:georginde
Gerund of prior action:georginmek(e)
Gerund of future action:georginmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:georginšə̑la
Nominalization:georginmaš
Negative nominalization:georgində̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023