Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | germanam | om german |
| 2SG: | germanat | ot german |
| 3SG: | germaneš | ok/ogeš german |
| 1PL: | germanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na german |
| 2PL: | germanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da german |
| 3PL: | germanə̑t | ogə̑t german |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | germańə̑m | šə̑m german |
| 2SG: | germańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ german |
| 3SG: | germańe | ə̑š german |
| 1PL: | germanna | ə̑šna german |
| 2PL: | germanda | ə̑šda german |
| 3PL: | germańə̑č́ | ə̑št german |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | germanə̑nam | germanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | germanə̑nat | germanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | germanə̑n | germanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | germanə̑nna | germanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | germanə̑nda | germanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | germanə̑nə̑t | germanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | germanam ə̑l'e | om german ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | germanat ə̑l'e | ot german ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | germaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš german ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | germanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na german ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | germanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da german ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | germanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t german ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | germanam ulmaš | om german ulmaš |
| 2SG: | germanat ulmaš | ot german ulmaš |
| 3SG: | germaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš german ulmaš |
| 1PL: | germanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na german ulmaš |
| 2PL: | germanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da german ulmaš |
| 3PL: | germanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t german ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | germanə̑nam ə̑l'e | germanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | germanə̑nat ə̑l'e | germanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | germanə̑n ə̑l'e | germanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | germanə̑nna ə̑l'e | germanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | germanə̑nda ə̑l'e | germanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | germanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | germanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | germanə̑nam ulmaš | germanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | germanə̑nat ulmaš | germanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | germanə̑n ulmaš | germanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | germanə̑nna ulmaš | germanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | germanə̑nda ulmaš | germanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | germanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | germanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | german | it german |
| 3SG: | germanže | ə̑nže german |
| 1PL: | (germanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na german) |
| 2PL: | germanza | ida german |
| 3PL: | germanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št german |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | germannem | ə̑nem german |
| 2SG: | germannet | ə̑net german |
| 3SG: | germanneže | ə̑než german |
| 1PL: | germannena | ə̑nena german |
| 2PL: | germanneda | ə̑neda german |
| 3PL: | germannešt | ə̑nešt german |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | germannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem german ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | germannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net german ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | germanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než german ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | germannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena german ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | germanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda german ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | germannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt german ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | germannet ulmaš | ə̑net german ulmaš |
| 3SG: | germanneže ulmaš | ə̑než german ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | germanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda german ulmaš |
| 3PL: | germannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt german ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | germanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | germanman |
| Active participle: | germanše |
| Passive participle: | germanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | germanšaš |
| Negative participle: | germandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | germanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | germande |
| Gerund of prior action: | germanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | germanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | germanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | germanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | germandə̑maš |
