Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińem | om geroińe |
| 2SG: | geroińet | ot geroińe |
| 3SG: | geroińa | ok/ogeš geroińe |
| 1PL: | geroińena | ona/ogə̑na geroińe |
| 2PL: | geroińeda | oda/ogə̑da geroińe |
| 3PL: | geroińat | ogə̑t geroińe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińə̑šə̑m | šə̑m geroińe |
| 2SG: | geroińə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ geroińe |
| 3SG: | geroińə̑š | ə̑š geroińe |
| 1PL: | geroińə̑šna | ə̑šna geroińe |
| 2PL: | geroińə̑šda | ə̑šda geroińe |
| 3PL: | geroińə̑št | ə̑št geroińe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińenam | geroińen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | geroińenat | geroińen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | geroińen | geroińen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | geroińenna | geroińen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | geroińenda | geroińen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | geroińenə̑t | geroińen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińem ə̑l'e | om geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | geroińet ə̑l'e | ot geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | geroińa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | geroińena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | geroińeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | geroińat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t geroińe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińem ulmaš | om geroińe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | geroińet ulmaš | ot geroińe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | geroińa ulmaš | ok/ogeš geroińe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | geroińena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na geroińe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | geroińeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da geroińe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | geroińat ulmaš | ogə̑t geroińe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińenam ə̑l'e | geroińen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | geroińenat ə̑l'e | geroińen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | geroińen ə̑l'e | geroińen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | geroińenna ə̑l'e | geroińen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | geroińenda ə̑l'e | geroińen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | geroińen ə̑l'e | geroińen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińenam ulmaš | geroińen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | geroińenat ulmaš | geroińen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | geroińen ulmaš | geroińen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | geroińenna ulmaš | geroińen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | geroińenda ulmaš | geroińen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | geroińen ulmaš | geroińen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | geroińe | it geroińe |
| 3SG: | geroińə̑že | ə̑nže geroińe |
| 1PL: | (geroińena) | (ona/ogə̑na geroińe) |
| 2PL: | geroińə̑za | ida geroińe |
| 3PL: | geroińə̑št | ə̑nə̑št geroińe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińə̑nem | ə̑nem geroińe |
| 2SG: | geroińə̑net | ə̑net geroińe |
| 3SG: | geroińə̑neže | ə̑než geroińe |
| 1PL: | geroińə̑nena | ə̑nena geroińe |
| 2PL: | geroińə̑neda | ə̑neda geroińe |
| 3PL: | geroińə̑nešt | ə̑nešt geroińe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | geroińə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | geroińə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | geroińə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | geroińə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda geroińe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | geroińə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt geroińe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | geroińə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net geroińe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | geroińə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než geroińe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | geroińə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda geroińe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | geroińə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt geroińe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | geroińaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | geroińə̑man |
| Active participle: | geroińə̑še |
| Passive participle: | geroińə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | geroińə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | geroińə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | geroińen |
| Negative gerund: | geroińə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | geroińə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | geroińə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | geroińə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | geroińə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | geroińə̑də̑maš |
