Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroinam | om geroin |
| 2SG: | geroinat | ot geroin |
| 3SG: | geroineš | ok/ogeš geroin |
| 1PL: | geroinə̑na | ona/ogə̑na geroin |
| 2PL: | geroinə̑da | oda/ogə̑da geroin |
| 3PL: | geroinə̑t | ogə̑t geroin |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroińə̑m | šə̑m geroin |
| 2SG: | geroińə̑č́ | šə̑č́ geroin |
| 3SG: | geroińe | ə̑š geroin |
| 1PL: | geroinna | ə̑šna geroin |
| 2PL: | geroinda | ə̑šda geroin |
| 3PL: | geroińə̑č́ | ə̑št geroin |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroinə̑nam | geroinə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | geroinə̑nat | geroinə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | geroinə̑n | geroinə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | geroinə̑nna | geroinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | geroinə̑nda | geroinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | geroinə̑nə̑t | geroinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroinam ə̑l'e | om geroin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | geroinat ə̑l'e | ot geroin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | geroineš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš geroin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | geroinə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na geroin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | geroinə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da geroin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | geroinə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t geroin ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroinam ulmaš | om geroin ulmaš |
| 2SG: | geroinat ulmaš | ot geroin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | geroineš ulmaš | ok/ogeš geroin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | geroinə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na geroin ulmaš |
| 2PL: | geroinə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da geroin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | geroinə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t geroin ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroinə̑nam ə̑l'e | geroinə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | geroinə̑nat ə̑l'e | geroinə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | geroinə̑n ə̑l'e | geroinə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | geroinə̑nna ə̑l'e | geroinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | geroinə̑nda ə̑l'e | geroinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | geroinə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | geroinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroinə̑nam ulmaš | geroinə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | geroinə̑nat ulmaš | geroinə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | geroinə̑n ulmaš | geroinə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | geroinə̑nna ulmaš | geroinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | geroinə̑nda ulmaš | geroinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | geroinə̑nə̑t ulmaš | geroinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | geroin | it geroin |
| 3SG: | geroinže | ə̑nže geroin |
| 1PL: | (geroinə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na geroin) |
| 2PL: | geroinza | ida geroin |
| 3PL: | geroinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št geroin |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroinnem | ə̑nem geroin |
| 2SG: | geroinnet | ə̑net geroin |
| 3SG: | geroinneže | ə̑než geroin |
| 1PL: | geroinnena | ə̑nena geroin |
| 2PL: | geroinneda | ə̑neda geroin |
| 3PL: | geroinnešt | ə̑nešt geroin |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | geroinnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem geroin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | geroinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net geroin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | geroinneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než geroin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | geroinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena geroin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | geroinneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda geroin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | geroinnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt geroin ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | geroinnet ulmaš | ə̑net geroin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | geroinneže ulmaš | ə̑než geroin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | geroinneda ulmaš | ə̑neda geroin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | geroinnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt geroin ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | geroinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | geroinman |
| Active participle: | geroinše |
| Passive participle: | geroinme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | geroinšaš |
| Negative participle: | geroində̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | geroinə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | geroinde |
| Gerund of prior action: | geroinmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | geroinmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | geroinšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | geroinmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | geroində̑maš |
