Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gigaβattam | om gigaβatt |
| 2SG: | gigaβattat | ot gigaβatt |
| 3SG: | gigaβatteš | ok/ogeš gigaβatt |
| 1PL: | gigaβattə̑na | ona/ogə̑na gigaβatt |
| 2PL: | gigaβattə̑da | oda/ogə̑da gigaβatt |
| 3PL: | gigaβattə̑t | ogə̑t gigaβatt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gigaβattə̑m | šə̑m gigaβatt |
| 2SG: | gigaβattə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gigaβatt |
| 3SG: | gigaβatte | ə̑š gigaβatt |
| 1PL: | gigaβattna | ə̑šna gigaβatt |
| 2PL: | gigaβattda | ə̑šda gigaβatt |
| 3PL: | gigaβattə̑č́ | ə̑št gigaβatt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gigaβattə̑nam | gigaβattə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gigaβattə̑nat | gigaβattə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gigaβattə̑n | gigaβattə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gigaβattə̑nna | gigaβattə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gigaβattə̑nda | gigaβattə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gigaβattə̑nə̑t | gigaβattə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gigaβattam ə̑l'e | om gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gigaβattat ə̑l'e | ot gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gigaβatteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gigaβattə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gigaβattə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gigaβattə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gigaβattam ulmaš | om gigaβatt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gigaβattat ulmaš | ot gigaβatt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gigaβatteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš gigaβatt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gigaβattə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gigaβatt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gigaβattə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gigaβatt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gigaβattə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t gigaβatt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gigaβattə̑nam ə̑l'e | gigaβattə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gigaβattə̑nat ə̑l'e | gigaβattə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gigaβattə̑n ə̑l'e | gigaβattə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gigaβattə̑nna ə̑l'e | gigaβattə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gigaβattə̑nda ə̑l'e | gigaβattə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gigaβattə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | gigaβattə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gigaβattə̑nam ulmaš | gigaβattə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gigaβattə̑nat ulmaš | gigaβattə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gigaβattə̑n ulmaš | gigaβattə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gigaβattə̑nna ulmaš | gigaβattə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gigaβattə̑nda ulmaš | gigaβattə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gigaβattə̑nə̑t ulmaš | gigaβattə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gigaβatt | it gigaβatt |
| 3SG: | gigaβattše | ə̑nže gigaβatt |
| 1PL: | (gigaβattə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na gigaβatt) |
| 2PL: | gigaβattsa | ida gigaβatt |
| 3PL: | gigaβattə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gigaβatt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gigaβattnem | ə̑nem gigaβatt |
| 2SG: | gigaβattnet | ə̑net gigaβatt |
| 3SG: | gigaβattneže | ə̑než gigaβatt |
| 1PL: | gigaβattnena | ə̑nena gigaβatt |
| 2PL: | gigaβattneda | ə̑neda gigaβatt |
| 3PL: | gigaβattnešt | ə̑nešt gigaβatt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gigaβattnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gigaβattnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gigaβattneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gigaβattnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gigaβattneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gigaβattnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gigaβatt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gigaβattnet ulmaš | ə̑net gigaβatt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gigaβattneže ulmaš | ə̑než gigaβatt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gigaβattneda ulmaš | ə̑neda gigaβatt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gigaβattnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gigaβatt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gigaβattaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gigaβattman |
| Active participle: | gigaβattše |
| Passive participle: | gigaβattme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gigaβattšaš |
| Negative participle: | gigaβattdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gigaβattə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | gigaβattde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gigaβattmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gigaβattmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gigaβattšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gigaβattmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | gigaβattdə̑maš |
