Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβam | om glaβa |
| 2SG: | glaβat | ot glaβa |
| 3SG: | glaβaš | ok/ogeš glaβa |
| 1PL: | glaβaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na glaβa |
| 2PL: | glaβaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da glaβa |
| 3PL: | glaβaə̑t | ogə̑t glaβa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβaə̑m | šə̑m glaβa |
| 2SG: | glaβaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ glaβa |
| 3SG: | glaβaje | ə̑š glaβa |
| 1PL: | glaβana | ə̑šna glaβa |
| 2PL: | glaβada | ə̑šda glaβa |
| 3PL: | glaβaə̑č́ | ə̑št glaβa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβaə̑nam | glaβaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | glaβaə̑nat | glaβaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | glaβaə̑n | glaβaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | glaβaə̑nna | glaβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | glaβaə̑nda | glaβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | glaβaə̑nə̑t | glaβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβam ə̑l'e | om glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβat ə̑l'e | ot glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t glaβa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβam ulmaš | om glaβa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | glaβat ulmaš | ot glaβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš glaβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | glaβaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na glaβa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | glaβaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da glaβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t glaβa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβaə̑nam ə̑l'e | glaβaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβaə̑nat ə̑l'e | glaβaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβaə̑n ə̑l'e | glaβaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβaə̑nna ə̑l'e | glaβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβaə̑nda ə̑l'e | glaβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | glaβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβaə̑nam ulmaš | glaβaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | glaβaə̑nat ulmaš | glaβaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβaə̑n ulmaš | glaβaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | glaβaə̑nna ulmaš | glaβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | glaβaə̑nda ulmaš | glaβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | glaβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glaβa | it glaβa |
| 3SG: | glaβaže | ə̑nže glaβa |
| 1PL: | (glaβaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na glaβa) |
| 2PL: | glaβaza | ida glaβa |
| 3PL: | glaβašt | ə̑nə̑št glaβa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβanem | ə̑nem glaβa |
| 2SG: | glaβanet | ə̑net glaβa |
| 3SG: | glaβaneže | ə̑než glaβa |
| 1PL: | glaβanena | ə̑nena glaβa |
| 2PL: | glaβaneda | ə̑neda glaβa |
| 3PL: | glaβanešt | ə̑nešt glaβa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda glaβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt glaβa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glaβanet ulmaš | ə̑net glaβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβaneže ulmaš | ə̑než glaβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | glaβaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda glaβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt glaβa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | glaβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | glaβaman |
| Active participle: | glaβaše |
| Passive participle: | glaβame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | glaβašaš |
| Negative participle: | glaβadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | glaβaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | glaβade |
| Gerund of prior action: | glaβamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | glaβameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | glaβašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | glaβamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | glaβadə̑maš |
