Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkam | om glaβk |
| 2SG: | glaβkat | ot glaβk |
| 3SG: | glaβkeš | ok/ogeš glaβk |
| 1PL: | glaβkə̑na | ona/ogə̑na glaβk |
| 2PL: | glaβkə̑da | oda/ogə̑da glaβk |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑t | ogə̑t glaβk |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkə̑m | šə̑m glaβk |
| 2SG: | glaβkə̑č́ | šə̑č́ glaβk |
| 3SG: | glaβke | ə̑š glaβk |
| 1PL: | glaβkna | ə̑šna glaβk |
| 2PL: | glaβkda | ə̑šda glaβk |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑č́ | ə̑št glaβk |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkə̑nam | glaβkə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | glaβkə̑nat | glaβkə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | glaβkə̑n | glaβkə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | glaβkə̑nna | glaβkə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | glaβkə̑nda | glaβkə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑nə̑t | glaβkə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkam ə̑l'e | om glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβkat ə̑l'e | ot glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβkeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβkə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβkə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t glaβk ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkam ulmaš | om glaβk ulmaš |
| 2SG: | glaβkat ulmaš | ot glaβk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβkeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš glaβk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | glaβkə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na glaβk ulmaš |
| 2PL: | glaβkə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da glaβk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t glaβk ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkə̑nam ə̑l'e | glaβkə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβkə̑nat ə̑l'e | glaβkə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβkə̑n ə̑l'e | glaβkə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβkə̑nna ə̑l'e | glaβkə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβkə̑nda ə̑l'e | glaβkə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | glaβkə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkə̑nam ulmaš | glaβkə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | glaβkə̑nat ulmaš | glaβkə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβkə̑n ulmaš | glaβkə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | glaβkə̑nna ulmaš | glaβkə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | glaβkə̑nda ulmaš | glaβkə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑nə̑t ulmaš | glaβkə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glaβk | it glaβk |
| 3SG: | glaβkše | ə̑nže glaβk |
| 1PL: | (glaβkə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na glaβk) |
| 2PL: | glaβksa | ida glaβk |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št glaβk |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβknem | ə̑nem glaβk |
| 2SG: | glaβknet | ə̑net glaβk |
| 3SG: | glaβkneže | ə̑než glaβk |
| 1PL: | glaβknena | ə̑nena glaβk |
| 2PL: | glaβkneda | ə̑neda glaβk |
| 3PL: | glaβknešt | ə̑nešt glaβk |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glaβknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβkneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβkneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt glaβk ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glaβknet ulmaš | ə̑net glaβk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβkneže ulmaš | ə̑než glaβk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | glaβkneda ulmaš | ə̑neda glaβk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt glaβk ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | glaβkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | glaβkman |
| Active participle: | glaβkše |
| Passive participle: | glaβkme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | glaβkšaš |
| Negative participle: | glaβkdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | glaβkə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | glaβkde |
| Gerund of prior action: | glaβkmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | glaβkmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | glaβkšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | glaβkmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | glaβkdə̑maš |
