Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gladiatoram | om gladiator |
| 2SG: | gladiatorat | ot gladiator |
| 3SG: | gladiatoreš | ok/ogeš gladiator |
| 1PL: | gladiatorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na gladiator |
| 2PL: | gladiatorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da gladiator |
| 3PL: | gladiatorə̑t | ogə̑t gladiator |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gladiatorə̑m | šə̑m gladiator |
| 2SG: | gladiatorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gladiator |
| 3SG: | gladiatoro | ə̑š gladiator |
| 1PL: | gladiatorna | ə̑šna gladiator |
| 2PL: | gladiatorda | ə̑šda gladiator |
| 3PL: | gladiatorə̑č́ | ə̑št gladiator |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gladiatorə̑nam | gladiatorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gladiatorə̑nat | gladiatorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gladiatorə̑n | gladiatorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gladiatorə̑nna | gladiatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gladiatorə̑nda | gladiatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gladiatorə̑nə̑t | gladiatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gladiatoram ə̑l'e | om gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gladiatorat ə̑l'e | ot gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gladiatoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gladiatorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gladiatorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gladiatorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gladiator ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gladiatoram ulmaš | om gladiator ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gladiatorat ulmaš | ot gladiator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gladiatoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš gladiator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gladiatorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gladiator ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gladiatorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gladiator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gladiatorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t gladiator ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gladiatorə̑nam ə̑l'e | gladiatorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gladiatorə̑nat ə̑l'e | gladiatorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gladiatorə̑n ə̑l'e | gladiatorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gladiatorə̑nna ə̑l'e | gladiatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gladiatorə̑nda ə̑l'e | gladiatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gladiatorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | gladiatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gladiatorə̑nam ulmaš | gladiatorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gladiatorə̑nat ulmaš | gladiatorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gladiatorə̑n ulmaš | gladiatorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gladiatorə̑nna ulmaš | gladiatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gladiatorə̑nda ulmaš | gladiatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gladiatorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | gladiatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gladiator | it gladiator |
| 3SG: | gladiatoržo | ə̑nže gladiator |
| 1PL: | (gladiatorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na gladiator) |
| 2PL: | gladiatorza | ida gladiator |
| 3PL: | gladiatorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gladiator |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gladiatornem | ə̑nem gladiator |
| 2SG: | gladiatornet | ə̑net gladiator |
| 3SG: | gladiatorneže | ə̑než gladiator |
| 1PL: | gladiatornena | ə̑nena gladiator |
| 2PL: | gladiatorneda | ə̑neda gladiator |
| 3PL: | gladiatornešt | ə̑nešt gladiator |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gladiatornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gladiatornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gladiatorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gladiatornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gladiatorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gladiator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gladiatornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gladiator ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gladiatornet ulmaš | ə̑net gladiator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gladiatorneže ulmaš | ə̑než gladiator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gladiatorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda gladiator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gladiatornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gladiator ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gladiatoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gladiatorman |
| Active participle: | gladiatoršo |
| Passive participle: | gladiatormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gladiatoršaš |
| Negative participle: | gladiatordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gladiatorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | gladiatorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gladiatormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gladiatormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gladiatoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gladiatormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | gladiatordə̑maš |
