Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glazokam | om glazok |
| 2SG: | glazokat | ot glazok |
| 3SG: | glazokeʃ | ok/ogeʃ glazok |
| 1PL: | glazokəna | ona/ogəna glazok |
| 2PL: | glazokəda | oda/ogəda glazok |
| 3PL: | glazokət | ogət glazok |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glazokəm | ʃəm glazok |
| 2SG: | glazokət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ glazok |
| 3SG: | glazoko | əʃ glazok |
| 1PL: | glazokna | əʃna glazok |
| 2PL: | glazokda | əʃda glazok |
| 3PL: | glazokət͡ɕ | əʃt glazok |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glazokənam | glazokən oməl |
| 2SG: | glazokənat | glazokən otəl |
| 3SG: | glazokən | glazokən ogəl |
| 1PL: | glazokənːa | glazokən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | glazokənda | glazokən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | glazokənət | glazokən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glazokam əʎe | om glazok əʎe |
| 2SG: | glazokat əʎe | ot glazok əʎe |
| 3SG: | glazokeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ glazok əʎe |
| 1PL: | glazokəna əʎe | ona/ogəna glazok əʎe |
| 2PL: | glazokəda əʎe | oda/ogəda glazok əʎe |
| 3PL: | glazokət əʎe | ogət glazok əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glazokam ulmaʃ | om glazok ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | glazokat ulmaʃ | ot glazok ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | glazokeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ glazok ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | glazokəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna glazok ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | glazokəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda glazok ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | glazokət ulmaʃ | ogət glazok ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glazokənam əʎe | glazokən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | glazokənat əʎe | glazokən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | glazokən əʎe | glazokən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | glazokənːa əʎe | glazokən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | glazokənda əʎe | glazokən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | glazokənət əʎe | glazokən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glazokənam ulmaʃ | glazokən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | glazokənat ulmaʃ | glazokən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | glazokən ulmaʃ | glazokən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | glazokənːa ulmaʃ | glazokən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | glazokənda ulmaʃ | glazokən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | glazokənət ulmaʃ | glazokən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glazok | it glazok |
| 3SG: | glazokʃo | ənʒe glazok |
| 1PL: | (glazokəna) | (ona/ogəna glazok) |
| 2PL: | glazoksa | ida glazok |
| 3PL: | glazokəʃt | ənəʃt glazok |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glazoknem | ənem glazok |
| 2SG: | glazoknet | ənet glazok |
| 3SG: | glazokneʒe | əneʒ glazok |
| 1PL: | glazoknena | ənena glazok |
| 2PL: | glazokneda | əneda glazok |
| 3PL: | glazokneʃt | əneʃt glazok |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | glazoknem əʎe | ənem glazok əʎe |
| 2SG: | glazoknena əʎe | ənet glazok əʎe |
| 3SG: | glazokneʒe əʎe | əneʒ glazok əʎe |
| 1PL: | glazoknena əʎe | ənena glazok əʎe |
| 2PL: | glazokneda əʎe | əneda glazok əʎe |
| 3PL: | glazokneʃt əʎe | əneʃt glazok əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glazoknet ulmaʃ | ənet glazok ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | glazokneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ glazok ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | glazokneda ulmaʃ | əneda glazok ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | glazokneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt glazok ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | glazokaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | glazokman |
| Active participle: | glazokʃo |
| Passive participle: | glazokmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | glazokʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | glazokdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | glazokən |
| Negative gerund: | glazokde |
| Gerund of prior action: | glazokmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | glazokmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | glazokʃəla |
| Nominalization: | glazokmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | glazokdəmaʃ |
