Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorillem | om gorille |
| 2SG: | gorillet | ot gorille |
| 3SG: | gorilla | ok/ogeš gorille |
| 1PL: | gorillena | ona/ogə̑na gorille |
| 2PL: | gorilleda | oda/ogə̑da gorille |
| 3PL: | gorillat | ogə̑t gorille |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorillə̑šə̑m | šə̑m gorille |
| 2SG: | gorillə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gorille |
| 3SG: | gorillə̑š | ə̑š gorille |
| 1PL: | gorillə̑šna | ə̑šna gorille |
| 2PL: | gorillə̑šda | ə̑šda gorille |
| 3PL: | gorillə̑št | ə̑št gorille |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorillenam | gorillen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gorillenat | gorillen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gorillen | gorillen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gorillenna | gorillen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gorillenda | gorillen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gorillenə̑t | gorillen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorillem ə̑l'e | om gorille ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gorillet ə̑l'e | ot gorille ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gorilla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gorille ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gorillena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gorille ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gorilleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gorille ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gorillat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gorille ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorillem ulmaš | om gorille ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gorillet ulmaš | ot gorille ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gorilla ulmaš | ok/ogeš gorille ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gorillena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gorille ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gorilleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gorille ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gorillat ulmaš | ogə̑t gorille ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorillenam ə̑l'e | gorillen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gorillenat ə̑l'e | gorillen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gorillen ə̑l'e | gorillen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gorillenna ə̑l'e | gorillen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gorillenda ə̑l'e | gorillen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gorillen ə̑l'e | gorillen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorillenam ulmaš | gorillen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gorillenat ulmaš | gorillen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gorillen ulmaš | gorillen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gorillenna ulmaš | gorillen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gorillenda ulmaš | gorillen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gorillen ulmaš | gorillen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gorille | it gorille |
| 3SG: | gorillə̑že | ə̑nže gorille |
| 1PL: | (gorillena) | (ona/ogə̑na gorille) |
| 2PL: | gorillə̑za | ida gorille |
| 3PL: | gorillə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gorille |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorillə̑nem | ə̑nem gorille |
| 2SG: | gorillə̑net | ə̑net gorille |
| 3SG: | gorillə̑neže | ə̑než gorille |
| 1PL: | gorillə̑nena | ə̑nena gorille |
| 2PL: | gorillə̑neda | ə̑neda gorille |
| 3PL: | gorillə̑nešt | ə̑nešt gorille |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorillə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gorille ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gorillə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gorille ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gorillə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gorille ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gorillə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gorille ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gorillə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gorille ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gorillə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gorille ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gorillə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net gorille ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gorillə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než gorille ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gorillə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda gorille ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gorillə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gorille ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gorillaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gorillə̑man |
| Active participle: | gorillə̑še |
| Passive participle: | gorillə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gorillə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | gorillə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gorillen |
| Negative gerund: | gorillə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | gorillə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gorillə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gorillə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gorillə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | gorillə̑də̑maš |
