Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕuč́ijam | om goŕuč́ij |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijat | ot goŕuč́ij |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́iješ | ok/ogeš goŕuč́ij |
| 1PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na goŕuč́ij |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da goŕuč́ij |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑t | ogə̑t goŕuč́ij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑m | šə̑m goŕuč́ij |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ goŕuč́ij |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́ije | ə̑š goŕuč́ij |
| 1PL: | goŕuč́ijna | ə̑šna goŕuč́ij |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijda | ə̑šda goŕuč́ij |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑č́ | ə̑št goŕuč́ij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑nam | goŕuč́ijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑nat | goŕuč́ijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑n | goŕuč́ijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑nna | goŕuč́ijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑nda | goŕuč́ijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑nə̑t | goŕuč́ijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕuč́ijam ə̑l'e | om goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijat ə̑l'e | ot goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́iješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕuč́ijam ulmaš | om goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijat ulmaš | ot goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́iješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑nam ə̑l'e | goŕuč́ijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑nat ə̑l'e | goŕuč́ijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑n ə̑l'e | goŕuč́ijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑nna ə̑l'e | goŕuč́ijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑nda ə̑l'e | goŕuč́ijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | goŕuč́ijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑nam ulmaš | goŕuč́ijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑nat ulmaš | goŕuč́ijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́ijə̑n ulmaš | goŕuč́ijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑nna ulmaš | goŕuč́ijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑nda ulmaš | goŕuč́ijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | goŕuč́ijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ij | it goŕuč́ij |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́ijže | ə̑nže goŕuč́ij |
| 1PL: | (goŕuč́ijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na goŕuč́ij) |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijza | ida goŕuč́ij |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št goŕuč́ij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕuč́ijnem | ə̑nem goŕuč́ij |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijnet | ə̑net goŕuč́ij |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́ijneže | ə̑než goŕuč́ij |
| 1PL: | goŕuč́ijnena | ə̑nena goŕuč́ij |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijneda | ə̑neda goŕuč́ij |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijnešt | ə̑nešt goŕuč́ij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕuč́ijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́ijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | goŕuč́ijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt goŕuč́ij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | goŕuč́ijnet ulmaš | ə̑net goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | goŕuč́ijneže ulmaš | ə̑než goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | goŕuč́ijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | goŕuč́ijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt goŕuč́ij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | goŕuč́ijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | goŕuč́ijman |
| Active participle: | goŕuč́ijše |
| Passive participle: | goŕuč́ijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | goŕuč́ijšaš |
| Negative participle: | goŕuč́ijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | goŕuč́ijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | goŕuč́ijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | goŕuč́ijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | goŕuč́ijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | goŕuč́ijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | goŕuč́ijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | goŕuč́ijdə̑maš |
