Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕut͡ɕijam | om goŕut͡ɕij |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijat | ot goŕut͡ɕij |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijeʃ | ok/ogeʃ goŕut͡ɕij |
| 1PL: | goŕut͡ɕijəna | ona/ogəna goŕut͡ɕij |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijəda | oda/ogəda goŕut͡ɕij |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijət | ogət goŕut͡ɕij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕut͡ɕijəm | ʃəm goŕut͡ɕij |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ goŕut͡ɕij |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕije | əʃ goŕut͡ɕij |
| 1PL: | goŕut͡ɕijna | əʃna goŕut͡ɕij |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijda | əʃda goŕut͡ɕij |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijət͡ɕ | əʃt goŕut͡ɕij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕut͡ɕijənam | goŕut͡ɕijən oməl |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijənat | goŕut͡ɕijən otəl |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijən | goŕut͡ɕijən ogəl |
| 1PL: | goŕut͡ɕijənːa | goŕut͡ɕijən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijənda | goŕut͡ɕijən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijənət | goŕut͡ɕijən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕut͡ɕijam əʎe | om goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijat əʎe | ot goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 1PL: | goŕut͡ɕijəna əʎe | ona/ogəna goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijəda əʎe | oda/ogəda goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijət əʎe | ogət goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕut͡ɕijam ulmaʃ | om goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijat ulmaʃ | ot goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | goŕut͡ɕijəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijət ulmaʃ | ogət goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕut͡ɕijənam əʎe | goŕut͡ɕijən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijənat əʎe | goŕut͡ɕijən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijən əʎe | goŕut͡ɕijən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | goŕut͡ɕijənːa əʎe | goŕut͡ɕijən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijənda əʎe | goŕut͡ɕijən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijənət əʎe | goŕut͡ɕijən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕut͡ɕijənam ulmaʃ | goŕut͡ɕijən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijənat ulmaʃ | goŕut͡ɕijən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijən ulmaʃ | goŕut͡ɕijən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | goŕut͡ɕijənːa ulmaʃ | goŕut͡ɕijən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijənda ulmaʃ | goŕut͡ɕijən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijənət ulmaʃ | goŕut͡ɕijən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕij | it goŕut͡ɕij |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijʒe | ənʒe goŕut͡ɕij |
| 1PL: | (goŕut͡ɕijəna) | (ona/ogəna goŕut͡ɕij) |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijza | ida goŕut͡ɕij |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijəʃt | ənəʃt goŕut͡ɕij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕut͡ɕijnem | ənem goŕut͡ɕij |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijnet | ənet goŕut͡ɕij |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijneʒe | əneʒ goŕut͡ɕij |
| 1PL: | goŕut͡ɕijnena | ənena goŕut͡ɕij |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijneda | əneda goŕut͡ɕij |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijneʃt | əneʃt goŕut͡ɕij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | goŕut͡ɕijnem əʎe | ənem goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijnena əʎe | ənet goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 1PL: | goŕut͡ɕijnena əʎe | ənena goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijneda əʎe | əneda goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt goŕut͡ɕij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | goŕut͡ɕijnet ulmaʃ | ənet goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | goŕut͡ɕijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | goŕut͡ɕijneda ulmaʃ | əneda goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | goŕut͡ɕijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt goŕut͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | goŕut͡ɕijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | goŕut͡ɕijman |
| Active participle: | goŕut͡ɕijʃe |
| Passive participle: | goŕut͡ɕijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | goŕut͡ɕijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | goŕut͡ɕijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | goŕut͡ɕijən |
| Negative gerund: | goŕut͡ɕijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | goŕut͡ɕijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | goŕut͡ɕijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | goŕut͡ɕijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | goŕut͡ɕijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | goŕut͡ɕijdəmaʃ |
