Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosplanam | om gosplan |
| 2SG: | gosplanat | ot gosplan |
| 3SG: | gosplaneš | ok/ogeš gosplan |
| 1PL: | gosplanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na gosplan |
| 2PL: | gosplanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da gosplan |
| 3PL: | gosplanə̑t | ogə̑t gosplan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosplańə̑m | šə̑m gosplan |
| 2SG: | gosplańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gosplan |
| 3SG: | gosplańe | ə̑š gosplan |
| 1PL: | gosplanna | ə̑šna gosplan |
| 2PL: | gosplanda | ə̑šda gosplan |
| 3PL: | gosplańə̑č́ | ə̑št gosplan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosplanə̑nam | gosplanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gosplanə̑nat | gosplanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gosplanə̑n | gosplanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gosplanə̑nna | gosplanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gosplanə̑nda | gosplanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gosplanə̑nə̑t | gosplanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosplanam ə̑l'e | om gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gosplanat ə̑l'e | ot gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gosplaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gosplanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gosplanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gosplanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gosplan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosplanam ulmaš | om gosplan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gosplanat ulmaš | ot gosplan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gosplaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš gosplan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gosplanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gosplan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gosplanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gosplan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gosplanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t gosplan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosplanə̑nam ə̑l'e | gosplanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gosplanə̑nat ə̑l'e | gosplanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gosplanə̑n ə̑l'e | gosplanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gosplanə̑nna ə̑l'e | gosplanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gosplanə̑nda ə̑l'e | gosplanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gosplanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | gosplanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosplanə̑nam ulmaš | gosplanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gosplanə̑nat ulmaš | gosplanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gosplanə̑n ulmaš | gosplanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gosplanə̑nna ulmaš | gosplanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gosplanə̑nda ulmaš | gosplanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gosplanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | gosplanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gosplan | it gosplan |
| 3SG: | gosplanže | ə̑nže gosplan |
| 1PL: | (gosplanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na gosplan) |
| 2PL: | gosplanza | ida gosplan |
| 3PL: | gosplanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gosplan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosplannem | ə̑nem gosplan |
| 2SG: | gosplannet | ə̑net gosplan |
| 3SG: | gosplanneže | ə̑než gosplan |
| 1PL: | gosplannena | ə̑nena gosplan |
| 2PL: | gosplanneda | ə̑neda gosplan |
| 3PL: | gosplannešt | ə̑nešt gosplan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gosplannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gosplannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gosplanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gosplannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gosplanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gosplan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gosplannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gosplan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gosplannet ulmaš | ə̑net gosplan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gosplanneže ulmaš | ə̑než gosplan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gosplanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda gosplan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gosplannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gosplan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gosplanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gosplanman |
| Active participle: | gosplanše |
| Passive participle: | gosplanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gosplanšaš |
| Negative participle: | gosplandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gosplanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | gosplande |
| Gerund of prior action: | gosplanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gosplanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gosplanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gosplanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | gosplandə̑maš |
