Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorecam | om gorec |
| 2SG: | gorecat | ot gorec |
| 3SG: | goreceš | ok/ogeš gorec |
| 1PL: | gorecə̑na | ona/ogə̑na gorec |
| 2PL: | gorecə̑da | oda/ogə̑da gorec |
| 3PL: | gorecə̑t | ogə̑t gorec |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorecə̑m | šə̑m gorec |
| 2SG: | gorecə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gorec |
| 3SG: | gorece | ə̑š gorec |
| 1PL: | gorecna | ə̑šna gorec |
| 2PL: | gorecda | ə̑šda gorec |
| 3PL: | gorecə̑č́ | ə̑št gorec |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorecə̑nam | gorecə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gorecə̑nat | gorecə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gorecə̑n | gorecə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gorecə̑nna | gorecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gorecə̑nda | gorecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gorecə̑nə̑t | gorecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorecam ə̑l'e | om gorec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gorecat ə̑l'e | ot gorec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | goreceš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gorec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gorecə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gorec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gorecə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gorec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gorecə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gorec ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorecam ulmaš | om gorec ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gorecat ulmaš | ot gorec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | goreceš ulmaš | ok/ogeš gorec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gorecə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gorec ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gorecə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gorec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gorecə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t gorec ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorecə̑nam ə̑l'e | gorecə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gorecə̑nat ə̑l'e | gorecə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gorecə̑n ə̑l'e | gorecə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gorecə̑nna ə̑l'e | gorecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gorecə̑nda ə̑l'e | gorecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gorecə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | gorecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorecə̑nam ulmaš | gorecə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gorecə̑nat ulmaš | gorecə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gorecə̑n ulmaš | gorecə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gorecə̑nna ulmaš | gorecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gorecə̑nda ulmaš | gorecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gorecə̑nə̑t ulmaš | gorecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gorec | it gorec |
| 3SG: | gorecše | ə̑nže gorec |
| 1PL: | (gorecə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na gorec) |
| 2PL: | gorecsa | ida gorec |
| 3PL: | gorecə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gorec |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorecnem | ə̑nem gorec |
| 2SG: | gorecnet | ə̑net gorec |
| 3SG: | gorecneže | ə̑než gorec |
| 1PL: | gorecnena | ə̑nena gorec |
| 2PL: | gorecneda | ə̑neda gorec |
| 3PL: | gorecnešt | ə̑nešt gorec |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gorecnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gorec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gorecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gorec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gorecneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gorec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gorecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gorec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gorecneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gorec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gorecnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gorec ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gorecnet ulmaš | ə̑net gorec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gorecneže ulmaš | ə̑než gorec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gorecneda ulmaš | ə̑neda gorec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gorecnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gorec ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gorecaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gorecman |
| Active participle: | gorecše |
| Passive participle: | gorecme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gorecšaš |
| Negative participle: | gorecdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gorecə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | gorecde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gorecmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gorecmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gorecšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gorecmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | gorecdə̑maš |
