Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gramplastinkem | om gramplastinke |
| 2SG: | gramplastinket | ot gramplastinke |
| 3SG: | gramplastinka | ok/ogeš gramplastinke |
| 1PL: | gramplastinkena | ona/ogə̑na gramplastinke |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkeda | oda/ogə̑da gramplastinke |
| 3PL: | gramplastinkat | ogə̑t gramplastinke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gramplastinkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m gramplastinke |
| 2SG: | gramplastinkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gramplastinke |
| 3SG: | gramplastinkə̑š | ə̑š gramplastinke |
| 1PL: | gramplastinkə̑šna | ə̑šna gramplastinke |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkə̑šda | ə̑šda gramplastinke |
| 3PL: | gramplastinkə̑št | ə̑št gramplastinke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gramplastinkenam | gramplastinken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gramplastinkenat | gramplastinken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gramplastinken | gramplastinken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gramplastinkenna | gramplastinken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkenda | gramplastinken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gramplastinkenə̑t | gramplastinken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gramplastinkem ə̑l'e | om gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gramplastinket ə̑l'e | ot gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gramplastinka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gramplastinkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gramplastinkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gramplastinkem ulmaš | om gramplastinke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gramplastinket ulmaš | ot gramplastinke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gramplastinka ulmaš | ok/ogeš gramplastinke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gramplastinkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gramplastinke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gramplastinke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gramplastinkat ulmaš | ogə̑t gramplastinke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gramplastinkenam ə̑l'e | gramplastinken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gramplastinkenat ə̑l'e | gramplastinken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gramplastinken ə̑l'e | gramplastinken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gramplastinkenna ə̑l'e | gramplastinken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkenda ə̑l'e | gramplastinken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gramplastinken ə̑l'e | gramplastinken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gramplastinkenam ulmaš | gramplastinken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gramplastinkenat ulmaš | gramplastinken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gramplastinken ulmaš | gramplastinken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gramplastinkenna ulmaš | gramplastinken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkenda ulmaš | gramplastinken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gramplastinken ulmaš | gramplastinken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gramplastinke | it gramplastinke |
| 3SG: | gramplastinkə̑že | ə̑nže gramplastinke |
| 1PL: | (gramplastinkena) | (ona/ogə̑na gramplastinke) |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkə̑za | ida gramplastinke |
| 3PL: | gramplastinkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gramplastinke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gramplastinkə̑nem | ə̑nem gramplastinke |
| 2SG: | gramplastinkə̑net | ə̑net gramplastinke |
| 3SG: | gramplastinkə̑neže | ə̑než gramplastinke |
| 1PL: | gramplastinkə̑nena | ə̑nena gramplastinke |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkə̑neda | ə̑neda gramplastinke |
| 3PL: | gramplastinkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt gramplastinke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gramplastinkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gramplastinkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gramplastinkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gramplastinkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gramplastinkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gramplastinke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gramplastinkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net gramplastinke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gramplastinkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než gramplastinke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gramplastinkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda gramplastinke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gramplastinkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gramplastinke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gramplastinkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gramplastinkə̑man |
| Active participle: | gramplastinkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | gramplastinkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gramplastinkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | gramplastinkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gramplastinken |
| Negative gerund: | gramplastinkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | gramplastinkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gramplastinkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gramplastinkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gramplastinkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | gramplastinkə̑də̑maš |
