Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | grankem | om granke |
| 2SG: | granket | ot granke |
| 3SG: | granka | ok/ogeʃ granke |
| 1PL: | grankena | ona/ogəna granke |
| 2PL: | grankeda | oda/ogəda granke |
| 3PL: | grankat | ogət granke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | grankəʃəm | ʃəm granke |
| 2SG: | grankəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ granke |
| 3SG: | grankəʃ | əʃ granke |
| 1PL: | grankəʃna | əʃna granke |
| 2PL: | grankəʃda | əʃda granke |
| 3PL: | grankəʃt | əʃt granke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | grankenam | granken oməl |
| 2SG: | grankenat | granken otəl |
| 3SG: | granken | granken ogəl |
| 1PL: | grankenːa | granken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | grankenda | granken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | grankenət | granken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | grankem əʎe | om granke əʎe |
| 2SG: | granket əʎe | ot granke əʎe |
| 3SG: | granka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ granke əʎe |
| 1PL: | grankena əʎe | ona/ogəna granke əʎe |
| 2PL: | grankeda əʎe | oda/ogəda granke əʎe |
| 3PL: | grankat əʎe | ogət granke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | grankem ulmaʃ | om granke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | granket ulmaʃ | ot granke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | granka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ granke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | grankena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna granke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | grankeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda granke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | grankat ulmaʃ | ogət granke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | grankenam əʎe | granken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | grankenat əʎe | granken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | granken əʎe | granken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | grankenːa əʎe | granken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | grankenda əʎe | granken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | granken əʎe | granken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | grankenam ulmaʃ | granken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | grankenat ulmaʃ | granken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | granken ulmaʃ | granken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | grankenːa ulmaʃ | granken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | grankenda ulmaʃ | granken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | granken ulmaʃ | granken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | granke | it granke |
| 3SG: | grankəʒe | ənʒe granke |
| 1PL: | (grankena) | (ona/ogəna granke) |
| 2PL: | grankəza | ida granke |
| 3PL: | grankəʃt | ənəʃt granke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | grankənem | ənem granke |
| 2SG: | grankənet | ənet granke |
| 3SG: | grankəneʒe | əneʒ granke |
| 1PL: | grankənena | ənena granke |
| 2PL: | grankəneda | əneda granke |
| 3PL: | grankəneʃt | əneʃt granke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | grankənem əʎe | ənem granke əʎe |
| 2SG: | grankənena əʎe | ənet granke əʎe |
| 3SG: | grankəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ granke əʎe |
| 1PL: | grankənena əʎe | ənena granke əʎe |
| 2PL: | grankəneda əʎe | əneda granke əʎe |
| 3PL: | grankəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt granke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | grankənet ulmaʃ | ənet granke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | grankəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ granke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | grankəneda ulmaʃ | əneda granke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | grankəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt granke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | grankaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | grankəman |
| Active participle: | grankəʃe |
| Passive participle: | grankəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | grankəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | grankədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | granken |
| Negative gerund: | grankəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | grankəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | grankəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | grankəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | grankəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | grankədəmaʃ |
