Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gromkogoβoritel'am | om gromkogoβoritel' |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'at | ot gromkogoβoritel' |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'eš | ok/ogeš gromkogoβoritel' |
| 1PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na gromkogoβoritel' |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da gromkogoβoritel' |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑t | ogə̑t gromkogoβoritel' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑m | šə̑m gromkogoβoritel' |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gromkogoβoritel' |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'e | ə̑š gromkogoβoritel' |
| 1PL: | gromkogoβoritel'na | ə̑šna gromkogoβoritel' |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'da | ə̑šda gromkogoβoritel' |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št gromkogoβoritel' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nam | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nat | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nna | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nda | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nə̑t | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gromkogoβoritel'am ə̑l'e | om gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'at ə̑l'e | ot gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gromkogoβoritel'am ulmaš | om gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'at ulmaš | ot gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n ə̑l'e | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nam ulmaš | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nat ulmaš | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n ulmaš | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nna ulmaš | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nda ulmaš | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel' | it gromkogoβoritel' |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'že | ə̑nže gromkogoβoritel' |
| 1PL: | (gromkogoβoritel'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na gromkogoβoritel') |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'za | ida gromkogoβoritel' |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gromkogoβoritel' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gromkogoβoritel'nem | ə̑nem gromkogoβoritel' |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'net | ə̑net gromkogoβoritel' |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'neže | ə̑než gromkogoβoritel' |
| 1PL: | gromkogoβoritel'nena | ə̑nena gromkogoβoritel' |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'neda | ə̑neda gromkogoβoritel' |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'nešt | ə̑nešt gromkogoβoritel' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gromkogoβoritel'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gromkogoβoritel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gromkogoβoritel' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gromkogoβoritel'net ulmaš | ə̑net gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gromkogoβoritel'neže ulmaš | ə̑než gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gromkogoβoritel'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gromkogoβoritel'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gromkogoβoritel' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gromkogoβoritel'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gromkogoβoritel'man |
| Active participle: | gromkogoβoritel'še |
| Passive participle: | gromkogoβoritel'me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gromkogoβoritel'šaš |
| Negative participle: | gromkogoβoritel'də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gromkogoβoritel'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | gromkogoβoritel'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | gromkogoβoritel'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gromkogoβoritel'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gromkogoβoritel'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gromkogoβoritel'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | gromkogoβoritel'də̑maš |
