Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gubernatoram | om gubernator |
| 2SG: | gubernatorat | ot gubernator |
| 3SG: | gubernatoreš | ok/ogeš gubernator |
| 1PL: | gubernatorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na gubernator |
| 2PL: | gubernatorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da gubernator |
| 3PL: | gubernatorə̑t | ogə̑t gubernator |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gubernatorə̑m | šə̑m gubernator |
| 2SG: | gubernatorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gubernator |
| 3SG: | gubernatoro | ə̑š gubernator |
| 1PL: | gubernatorna | ə̑šna gubernator |
| 2PL: | gubernatorda | ə̑šda gubernator |
| 3PL: | gubernatorə̑č́ | ə̑št gubernator |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gubernatorə̑nam | gubernatorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gubernatorə̑nat | gubernatorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gubernatorə̑n | gubernatorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gubernatorə̑nna | gubernatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gubernatorə̑nda | gubernatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gubernatorə̑nə̑t | gubernatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gubernatoram ə̑l'e | om gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gubernatorat ə̑l'e | ot gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gubernatoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gubernatorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gubernatorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gubernatorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gubernator ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gubernatoram ulmaš | om gubernator ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gubernatorat ulmaš | ot gubernator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gubernatoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš gubernator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gubernatorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gubernator ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gubernatorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gubernator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gubernatorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t gubernator ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gubernatorə̑nam ə̑l'e | gubernatorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gubernatorə̑nat ə̑l'e | gubernatorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gubernatorə̑n ə̑l'e | gubernatorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gubernatorə̑nna ə̑l'e | gubernatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gubernatorə̑nda ə̑l'e | gubernatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gubernatorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | gubernatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gubernatorə̑nam ulmaš | gubernatorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gubernatorə̑nat ulmaš | gubernatorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gubernatorə̑n ulmaš | gubernatorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gubernatorə̑nna ulmaš | gubernatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gubernatorə̑nda ulmaš | gubernatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gubernatorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | gubernatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gubernator | it gubernator |
| 3SG: | gubernatoržo | ə̑nže gubernator |
| 1PL: | (gubernatorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na gubernator) |
| 2PL: | gubernatorza | ida gubernator |
| 3PL: | gubernatorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gubernator |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gubernatornem | ə̑nem gubernator |
| 2SG: | gubernatornet | ə̑net gubernator |
| 3SG: | gubernatorneže | ə̑než gubernator |
| 1PL: | gubernatornena | ə̑nena gubernator |
| 2PL: | gubernatorneda | ə̑neda gubernator |
| 3PL: | gubernatornešt | ə̑nešt gubernator |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gubernatornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gubernatornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gubernatorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gubernatornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gubernatorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gubernator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gubernatornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gubernator ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gubernatornet ulmaš | ə̑net gubernator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gubernatorneže ulmaš | ə̑než gubernator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gubernatorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda gubernator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gubernatornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gubernator ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gubernatoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gubernatorman |
| Active participle: | gubernatoršo |
| Passive participle: | gubernatormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gubernatoršaš |
| Negative participle: | gubernatordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gubernatorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | gubernatorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gubernatormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gubernatormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gubernatoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gubernatormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | gubernatordə̑maš |
