Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dartam | om dart |
| 2SG: | dartat | ot dart |
| 3SG: | darteš | ok/ogeš dart |
| 1PL: | dartə̑na | ona/ogə̑na dart |
| 2PL: | dartə̑da | oda/ogə̑da dart |
| 3PL: | dartə̑t | ogə̑t dart |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dartə̑m | šə̑m dart |
| 2SG: | dartə̑č́ | šə̑č́ dart |
| 3SG: | darte | ə̑š dart |
| 1PL: | dartna | ə̑šna dart |
| 2PL: | dartda | ə̑šda dart |
| 3PL: | dartə̑č́ | ə̑št dart |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dartə̑nam | dartə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | dartə̑nat | dartə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | dartə̑n | dartə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | dartə̑nna | dartə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | dartə̑nda | dartə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | dartə̑nə̑t | dartə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dartam ə̑l'e | om dart ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dartat ə̑l'e | ot dart ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | darteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš dart ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dartə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na dart ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dartə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da dart ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dartə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t dart ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dartam ulmaš | om dart ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dartat ulmaš | ot dart ulmaš |
| 3SG: | darteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš dart ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dartə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na dart ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dartə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da dart ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dartə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t dart ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dartə̑nam ə̑l'e | dartə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dartə̑nat ə̑l'e | dartə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dartə̑n ə̑l'e | dartə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dartə̑nna ə̑l'e | dartə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dartə̑nda ə̑l'e | dartə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dartə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | dartə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dartə̑nam ulmaš | dartə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dartə̑nat ulmaš | dartə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dartə̑n ulmaš | dartə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dartə̑nna ulmaš | dartə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dartə̑nda ulmaš | dartə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dartə̑nə̑t ulmaš | dartə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dart | it dart |
| 3SG: | dartše | ə̑nže dart |
| 1PL: | (dartə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na dart) |
| 2PL: | dartsa | ida dart |
| 3PL: | dartə̑št | ə̑nə̑št dart |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dartnem | ə̑nem dart |
| 2SG: | dartnet | ə̑net dart |
| 3SG: | dartneže | ə̑než dart |
| 1PL: | dartnena | ə̑nena dart |
| 2PL: | dartneda | ə̑neda dart |
| 3PL: | dartnešt | ə̑nešt dart |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dartnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem dart ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dartnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net dart ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dartneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než dart ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dartnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena dart ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dartneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda dart ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dartnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt dart ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dartnet ulmaš | ə̑net dart ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dartneže ulmaš | ə̑než dart ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | dartneda ulmaš | ə̑neda dart ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dartnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt dart ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | dartaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | dartman |
| Active participle: | dartše |
| Passive participle: | dartme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | dartšaš |
| Negative participle: | dartdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | dartə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | dartde |
| Gerund of prior action: | dartmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | dartmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | dartšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | dartmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | dartdə̑maš |
