Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | damem | om dame |
| 2SG: | damet | ot dame |
| 3SG: | dama | ok/ogeš dame |
| 1PL: | damena | ona/ogə̑na dame |
| 2PL: | dameda | oda/ogə̑da dame |
| 3PL: | damat | ogə̑t dame |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | damə̑šə̑m | šə̑m dame |
| 2SG: | damə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ dame |
| 3SG: | damə̑š | ə̑š dame |
| 1PL: | damə̑šna | ə̑šna dame |
| 2PL: | damə̑šda | ə̑šda dame |
| 3PL: | damə̑št | ə̑št dame |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | damenam | damen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | damenat | damen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | damen | damen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | damenna | damen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | damenda | damen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | damenə̑t | damen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | damem ə̑l'e | om dame ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | damet ə̑l'e | ot dame ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dama ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš dame ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | damena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na dame ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dameda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da dame ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | damat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t dame ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | damem ulmaš | om dame ulmaš |
| 2SG: | damet ulmaš | ot dame ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dama ulmaš | ok/ogeš dame ulmaš |
| 1PL: | damena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na dame ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dameda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da dame ulmaš |
| 3PL: | damat ulmaš | ogə̑t dame ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | damenam ə̑l'e | damen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | damenat ə̑l'e | damen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | damen ə̑l'e | damen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | damenna ə̑l'e | damen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | damenda ə̑l'e | damen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | damen ə̑l'e | damen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | damenam ulmaš | damen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | damenat ulmaš | damen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | damen ulmaš | damen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | damenna ulmaš | damen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | damenda ulmaš | damen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | damen ulmaš | damen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dame | it dame |
| 3SG: | damə̑že | ə̑nže dame |
| 1PL: | (damena) | (ona/ogə̑na dame) |
| 2PL: | damə̑za | ida dame |
| 3PL: | damə̑št | ə̑nə̑št dame |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | damə̑nem | ə̑nem dame |
| 2SG: | damə̑net | ə̑net dame |
| 3SG: | damə̑neže | ə̑než dame |
| 1PL: | damə̑nena | ə̑nena dame |
| 2PL: | damə̑neda | ə̑neda dame |
| 3PL: | damə̑nešt | ə̑nešt dame |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | damə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem dame ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | damə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net dame ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | damə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než dame ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | damə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena dame ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | damə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda dame ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | damə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt dame ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | damə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net dame ulmaš |
| 3SG: | damə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než dame ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | damə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda dame ulmaš |
| 3PL: | damə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt dame ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | damaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | damə̑man |
| Active participle: | damə̑še |
| Passive participle: | damə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | damə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | damə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | damen |
| Negative gerund: | damə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | damə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | damə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | damə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | damə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | damə̑də̑maš |
