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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | deβiz |
| Genitive: | deβizən |
| Dative: | deβizlan |
| Accusative: | deβizəm |
| Comparative: | deβizla |
| Comitative: | deβizge |
| Inessive: | deβizəʃte |
| Illative: | deβizəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | deβizeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | deβizem |
| 2SG: | deβizet |
| 3SG: | deβizʃe |
| 1PL: | deβizna |
| 2PL: | deβizda |
| 3PL: | deβizəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | deβiz-βlak |
| Plural (2): | deβiz-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | deβizla |
| Sociative Plural: | deβizmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | deβizem | deβiz-βlak | deβiz-βlakem, deβizem-βlak |
| Genitive: | deβizemən | deβiz-βlakən | deβiz-βlakemən, deβizem-βlakən |
| Dative: | deβizemlan, deβizlanem | deβiz-βlaklan | deβiz-βlakemlan, deβizem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | deβizeməm | deβiz-βlakəm | deβiz-βlakeməm, deβizem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | deβizemla, deβizlam | deβiz-βlakla | deβiz-βlakemla, deβizem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | deβizemge | deβiz-βlakge | deβiz-βlakemge, deβizem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | deβizəʃtem | deβiz-βlakəʃte | deβiz-βlakəʃtem, deβizem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | deβizəʃkem | deβiz-βlakəʃ(ke) | deβiz-βlakəʃkem, deβizem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | deβizeʃem | deβiz-βlakeʃ | deβiz-βlakeʃem, deβizem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||