Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dekanam | om dekan |
| 2SG: | dekanat | ot dekan |
| 3SG: | dekaneš | ok/ogeš dekan |
| 1PL: | dekanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na dekan |
| 2PL: | dekanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da dekan |
| 3PL: | dekanə̑t | ogə̑t dekan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dekańə̑m | šə̑m dekan |
| 2SG: | dekańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ dekan |
| 3SG: | dekańe | ə̑š dekan |
| 1PL: | dekanna | ə̑šna dekan |
| 2PL: | dekanda | ə̑šda dekan |
| 3PL: | dekańə̑č́ | ə̑št dekan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dekanə̑nam | dekanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | dekanə̑nat | dekanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | dekanə̑n | dekanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | dekanə̑nna | dekanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | dekanə̑nda | dekanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | dekanə̑nə̑t | dekanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dekanam ə̑l'e | om dekan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dekanat ə̑l'e | ot dekan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dekaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš dekan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dekanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na dekan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dekanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da dekan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dekanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t dekan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dekanam ulmaš | om dekan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dekanat ulmaš | ot dekan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dekaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš dekan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dekanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na dekan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dekanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da dekan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dekanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t dekan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dekanə̑nam ə̑l'e | dekanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dekanə̑nat ə̑l'e | dekanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dekanə̑n ə̑l'e | dekanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dekanə̑nna ə̑l'e | dekanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dekanə̑nda ə̑l'e | dekanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dekanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | dekanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dekanə̑nam ulmaš | dekanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dekanə̑nat ulmaš | dekanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dekanə̑n ulmaš | dekanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dekanə̑nna ulmaš | dekanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dekanə̑nda ulmaš | dekanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dekanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | dekanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dekan | it dekan |
| 3SG: | dekanže | ə̑nže dekan |
| 1PL: | (dekanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na dekan) |
| 2PL: | dekanza | ida dekan |
| 3PL: | dekanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št dekan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dekannem | ə̑nem dekan |
| 2SG: | dekannet | ə̑net dekan |
| 3SG: | dekanneže | ə̑než dekan |
| 1PL: | dekannena | ə̑nena dekan |
| 2PL: | dekanneda | ə̑neda dekan |
| 3PL: | dekannešt | ə̑nešt dekan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dekannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem dekan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dekannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net dekan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dekanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než dekan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dekannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena dekan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dekanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda dekan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dekannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt dekan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dekannet ulmaš | ə̑net dekan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dekanneže ulmaš | ə̑než dekan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | dekanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda dekan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dekannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt dekan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | dekanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | dekanman |
| Active participle: | dekanše |
| Passive participle: | dekanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | dekanšaš |
| Negative participle: | dekandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | dekanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | dekande |
| Gerund of prior action: | dekanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | dekanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | dekanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | dekanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | dekandə̑maš |
